Recently I've been using git stash many times and I've been thinking that it is really slow, even on a new repository with a single file. I've read this question about git stash slowness and this other one and tried every answer to these questions but nothing actually works.
For example I've done the following steps to reproduce it:
git init
touch file.txt
vim file.txt
(edit the file adding 2 lines)git add .
git commit -m "Initial commit"
vim file.txt
(edit it again adding 1 line)time git stash
Output:
$ time git stash
Saved working directory and index state WIP on master: b9454ed Initial commit
HEAD is now at b9454ed Initial commit
real 0m8.042s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.046s
8 seconds for stashing a single line is so much time. Now a test using libgit2sharp:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Repository repo=new Repository(@"C:\Users\UserTest\TestGitRepo");
repo.Stashes.Add(new Signature("test", "[email protected]", new DateTimeOffset(DateTime.Now)), "Stash on master");
}
This code takes 74ms to stash the same change.
If Libgit2 is that fast then it should be possible to speed up git stash
command. How can I achieve this?
Actually using windows 10 64bit and git 2.11 64bits. Other git commands (like status, add, commit, etc.) work fine.
UPDATE: I've updated to git 2.13 and now it's 14,53s for git stash
...
UPDATE 2: I've updated to git 2.15 and trying the same test time git stash
returns real 0m6,553s
. Still really slow...
Every documentation, article and book (except Git Internals) says that the git stash is a stack.
A safer option is to run git stash --all to remove everything but save it in a stash. Assuming you do want to remove cruft files or clean your working directory, you can do so with git clean .
The git commit and git stash commands are similar in that both take a snapshot of modified files in the git working tree and store that snapshot for future reference. The key differences between the two are as follows: A commit is part of the public git history; a stash is stored locally.
No and No. git stash is per-repository.
Since Git 2.22
Since Git 2.22 the previously experimental feature is now stable and the default option.
Below Git 2.22
One year later, installing Git 2.19 I've seen a checkbox during git installation to enable the new experimental built-in stash.
In my case it works fine and I've noticed a huge performance improvement compared to the old implementation (which was using a script) and it's actually as fast as using the same command in linux.
Here the results following exactly the same steps:
$ time git stash
Saved working directory and index state WIP on master: 7a29b92 Initial commit
real 0m0,120s
user 0m0,000s
sys 0m0,015s
To add to the existing answer you can enable the new feature if you’ve already installed 2.19 or later with:
git config --global stash.usebuiltin true
This works with the portable edition as well.
Please note that this feature doesn’t seem to work with submodules yet. https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1820
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