I am trying this blog post.I am new to python, numpy as well as FFMPEG. I could not figure out what causes this issue.
http://zulko.github.io/blog/2013/09/27/read-and-write-video-frames-in-python-using-ffmpeg/
here is the code:
import subprocess as sp
import numpy
print ("Hello World!");
FFMPEG_BIN = "ffmpeg" # on Linux ans Mac OS
#FFMPEG_BIN = "ffmpeg.exe" # on Windows
command = [ FFMPEG_BIN,
'-i', '/Users/eananthaneshan/Movies/myvideo.mp4',
'-f', 'image2pipe',
'-pix_fmt', 'yuv444p',
'-s', '420x360',
'-r', '24',
'-vcodec', 'h264', '-']
pipe = sp.Popen(command, stdout = sp.PIPE, bufsize=-1)
# read 420*360*3 bytes (= 1 frame)
raw_image = pipe.stdout.read(420*360*3)
# transform the byte read into a numpy array
image = numpy.fromstring(raw_image, dtype='uint8')
image = image.reshape((360,420,3) )
# throw away the data in the pipe's buffer.
pipe.stdout.flush()
This is the output:
ffmpeg version 2.8 Copyright (c) 2000-2015 the FFmpeg developers
built with Apple LLVM version 7.0.0 (clang-700.0.72)
configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/2.8 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-opencl --enable-libx264 --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libxvid --enable-libfreetype --enable-libtheora --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-librtmp --enable-libopencore-amrnb --enable-libopencore-amrwb --enable-libass --enable-ffplay --enable-libspeex --enable-libschroedinger --enable-libfdk-aac --enable-libopus --enable-frei0r --enable-libopenjpeg --disable-decoder=jpeg2000 --extra-cflags='-I/usr/local/Cellar/openjpeg/1.5.2_1/include/openjpeg-1.5 ' --enable-nonfree --enable-vda
libavutil 54. 31.100 / 54. 31.100
libavcodec 56. 60.100 / 56. 60.100
libavformat 56. 40.101 / 56. 40.101
libavdevice 56. 4.100 / 56. 4.100
libavfilter 5. 40.101 / 5. 40.101
libavresample 2. 1. 0 / 2. 1. 0
libswscale 3. 1.101 / 3. 1.101
libswresample 1. 2.101 / 1. 2.101
libpostproc 53. 3.100 / 53. 3.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '/Users/eananthaneshan/Movies/myvideo.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 1
compatible_brands: isom
creation_time : 2014-04-07 02:02:31
Duration: 01:00:10.03, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 1024 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, fltp, 111 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2014-04-07 02:02:31
handler_name : GPAC ISO Audio Handler
Stream #0:1(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p(tv, bt709/unknown/unknown), 720x404, 909 kb/s, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbr, 24k tbn, 47.95 tbc (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2014-04-07 01:14:58
handler_name : L-SMASH Video Media Handler
encoder : AVC Coding
Output #0, image2pipe, to 'pipe:':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 1
compatible_brands: isom
encoder : Lavf56.40.101
Stream #0:0(und): Video: rawvideo (444P / 0x50343434), yuv444p, 420x360, q=2-31, 200 kb/s, 23.98 fps, 23.98 tbn, 23.98 tbc (default)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2014-04-07 01:14:58
handler_name : L-SMASH Video Media Handler
encoder : Lavc56.60.100 rawvideo
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:1 -> #0:0 (h264 (native) -> rawvideo (native))
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
av_interleaved_write_frame(): Broken pipe
frame= 2 fps=0.0 q=-0.0 Lsize= 886kB time=00:00:00.08 bitrate=87003.8kbits/s
video:886kB audio:0kB subtitle:0kB other streams:0kB global headers:0kB muxing overhead: 0.000000%
Conversion failed!
Broken Pipe Error in Python terminal But when the downstream process will not be able to read the data upstream, it will raise an exception by sending SIGPIPE signal to the upstream process. Thus upstream process in a python problem will raise an error such as IOError: Broken pipe error will occur.
It is a programming error as this answer suggests. FFMPEG tries to write to stout after stout is closed because python program finished running. a while loop solved this problem.
while true:
#for line in pipe.stdout:
# read 420*360*3 bytes (= 1 frame)
raw_image = pipe.stdout.read(420*360*3)
# transform the byte read into a numpy array
image = numpy.fromstring(raw_image, dtype='uint8')
image = image.reshape((360,420,3))
# pylab.imshow(image)
#plt.savefig('foo.png')
# throw away the data in the pipe's buffer.
pipe.stdout.flush()
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