I've used mime_content_type()
and File info but i never successed. i want to use now cURL with PHP and get the headers of the file which is hosted on another domain then extract & determine if the type is MP3 or not. ( i think the mime type of MP3 is audio/mpeg
)
Briefly, i know that but i don't know how to apply it :)
Thanks
The mime_content_type() function is an inbuilt function in PHP which is used to get the MIME content-type of a file. Parameters: This function accepts single parameter $file which specifies the path of the file which MIME details to be find. Return Value: This function returns the MIME content type or False on failure.
Use curl_getinfo($ch) , and the first element ( url ) would indicate the effective URL.
MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) type is a standard way of describing a data type in the body of an HTTP message or email. The MIME type is passed in the Content-Type header.
<?php # the request $ch = curl_init('http://www.google.com'); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); curl_exec($ch); # get the content type echo curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE); # output text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1 ?>
curl -I http://www.google.com
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently Location: http://www.google.com/ Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Date: Fri, 09 Apr 2010 20:35:12 GMT Expires: Sun, 09 May 2010 20:35:12 GMT Cache-Control: public, max-age=2592000 Server: gws Content-Length: 219
You can use a HEAD request via curl. Like:
$ch = curl_init(); $url = 'http://sstatic.net/so/img/logo.png'; curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); $results = explode("\n", trim(curl_exec($ch))); foreach($results as $line) { if (strtolower(strtok($line, ':')) == 'content-type') { $parts = explode(":", $line); echo trim($parts[1]); } }
Which returns: image/png
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