Get MAX from a GROUP BY

Question

I was practicing some SQL when this hit me. I wanted to see how many times a certain commodity came up and from there get the commodity which came up the most.

This shows how many times each commodity comes up:

mysql> SELECT commodity, COUNT(commodity) count FROM orders GROUP BY commodity ORDER BY count;
+----------------------+------------+
| commodity            |    count   |
+----------------------+------------+
| PERSIAN MELON        |          4 |
| BEANS                |          6 |
| CASABA               |         10 |
| ASPARAGUS            |         11 |
| EGGPLANT             |         12 |
| TOMATOES, CHERRY     |         16 |
| GALIA MELON          |         18 |
+-----------------------------------+

I'm trying to get the row with the highest but it's all wrong:

mysql> SELECT commodity, MAX(COUNT(commodity)) count FROM orders GROUP BY commodity ORDER BY count;

What's the right way of doing this?

Answer 1

CAUTION: the query will not handle duplicate records having the maximum COUNT

SELECT  commodity,  COUNT(commodity) `count` 
FROM    orders 
GROUP   BY commodity
ORDER   BY `count` DESC 
LIMIT   1

But this will,

SELECT  commodity,  COUNT(commodity) `count` 
FROM    orders 
GROUP   BY commodity
HAVING  COUNT(commodity) =
(
    SELECT MAX(`COUNT`) 
    FROM
    (
        SELECT  COUNT(commodity) `count` 
        FROM    orders 
        GROUP   BY commodity
    )   s
)

Answer 2

Try this query

  SELECT commodity,COUNT(commodity) AS count 
    FROM orders
GROUP BY commodity
ORDER BY count desc
   LIMIT 1;