Get git branch name in Jenkins Pipeline/Jenkinsfile

Question

I've create a jenkins pipeline and it is pulling the pipeline script from scm.
I set the branch specifier to 'all', so it builds on any change to any branch.

How do I access the branch name causing this build from the Jenkinsfile?

Everything I have tried echos out null except

sh(returnStdout: true, script: 'git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD').trim() 

which is always master.

Answer 1

Use multibranch pipeline job type, not the plain pipeline job type. The multibranch pipeline jobs do posess the environment variable env.BRANCH_NAME which describes the branch.

In my script..

stage('Build') {     node {         echo 'Pulling...' + env.BRANCH_NAME         checkout scm              } } 

Yields...

Pulling...master