First you need to create a migration. Then in the generated migration file you can write your SQL.
With From and To The following generates a SQL script from the specified from migration to the specified to migration. You can use a from that is newer than the to in order to generate a rollback script.
The API appears to have changed (or at least, it doesn't work for me).
Running the following in the Package Manager Console works as expected:
Update-Database -Script -SourceMigration:0
For anyone using entity framework core ending up here. This is how you do it.
# Powershell / Package manager console
Script-Migration
# Cli
dotnet ef migrations script
You can use the -From
and -To
parameter to generate an update script to update a database to a specific version.
Script-Migration -From 20190101011200_Initial-Migration -To 20190101021200_Migration-2
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/ef/core/managing-schemas/migrations/#generate-sql-scripts
There are several options to this command.
The from migration should be the last migration applied to the database before running the script. If no migrations have been applied, specify
0
(this is the default).The to migration is the last migration that will be applied to the database after running the script. This defaults to the last migration in your project.
An idempotent script can optionally be generated. This script only applies migrations if they haven't already been applied to the database. This is useful if you don't exactly know what the last migration applied to the database was or if you are deploying to multiple databases that may each be at a different migration.
To add to Matt wilson's answer I had a bunch of code-first entity classes but no database as I hadn't taken a backup. So I did the following on my Entity Framework project:
Open Package Manager console in Visual Studio and type the following:
Enable-Migrations
Add-Migration
Give your migration a name such as 'Initial' and then create the migration. Finally type the following:
Update-Database
Update-Database -Script -SourceMigration:0
The final command will create your database tables from your entity classes (provided your entity classes are well formed).
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