Is it necessary to set large objects to null
when implementing a Dispose()
method?
Not necessarily. An object becomes eligible for garbage collection when there are no live threads anymore that hold a reference to the object. Explicit nulling is simply the practice of setting reference objects to null when you are finished with them.
The Dispose() methodThe Dispose method performs all object cleanup, so the garbage collector no longer needs to call the objects' Object. Finalize override. Therefore, the call to the SuppressFinalize method prevents the garbage collector from running the finalizer. If the type has no finalizer, the call to GC.
If Dispose is not called, the Finalize method should be implemented. After calling the Dispose method, the GC. SuppressFinalize method must be called to avert the Finalize method and avoid unnecessary GC. Exceptions should be carefully handled if the Dispose method is invoked more than once.
The Dispose Method—Explicit Resource Cleanup Unlike Finalize, developers should call Dispose explicitly to free unmanaged resources. In fact, you should call the Dispose method explicitly on any object that implements it to free any unmanaged resources for which the object may be holding references.
Not usually.
The garbage collector looks for rooted objects, and circular dependencies don't prevent collection if neither object is rooted.
There is a caveat: if object A has a reference to object B, and object B is being disposed, you may want to clean up that relationship or else you could end up with a leak. The most common place this surfaces is in event handlers (the reference from A->B is one that B controls, because it subscribed to an event on A). In this case, if A is still rooted, B cannot be collected even though it's been disposed.
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