My API is being built to allow developers to extend it's functionality. My plan is to do this by providing an "extensions" directory where they can drop in Blueprints and they will be dynamically loaded. This is the code I am utilizing to import (modifed from this tutorial)
from flask import Flask import pkgutil import sys app = Flask(__name__) EXTENSIONS_DIR = "extensions" modules = pkgutil.iter_modules(path=[EXTENSIONS_DIR]) for loader, mod_name, ispkg in modules: if mod_name not in sys.modules: # It imports fine loaded_mod = __import__(EXTENSIONS_DIR+"."+mod_name+"."+mod_name, fromlist=[mod_name]) # It does not register app.register_blueprint(loaded_mod)
This is the directory layout of my project. The extensions
directory is where developers drop in their expanded functionality.
/root /extensions /extension1 __init__.py extension1.py /extension2 __init__.py extension2.py simple_example.py
The problem is that I get this error and am not sure what it is telling me.
>python simple_example.py Traceback (most recent call last): File "simple_example.py", line 14, in <module> app.register_blueprint(loaded_mod) File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\flask\app.py", line 62, in wrapper_func return f(self, *args, **kwargs) File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\flask\app.py", line 880, in register_blueprint if blueprint.name in self.blueprints: AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'name'
A simple extension looks like this
from flask import Blueprint extension1 = Blueprint('extension1', __name__) @extension1.route("/my_route") def treasure_list(): return "list of objects"
How do I solve the AttributeError
in a way that allows my app.register_blueprint
call to succeed?
You are trying to register the module and not the contained Blueprint
object.
You'll need to introspect the module to find Blueprint
instances instead:
if mod_name not in sys.modules: loaded_mod = __import__(EXTENSIONS_DIR+"."+mod_name+"."+mod_name, fromlist=[mod_name]) for obj in vars(loaded_mod).values(): if isinstance(obj, Blueprint): app.register_blueprint(obj)
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