I wrote a unit test checking whether initial data is loaded correctly. However the Node.objects.all().count()
always returns 0, thus it seems as the fixtures are not loaded at all. There is no output/error msg in the command line that fixtures are not loaded.
from core.models import Node
class NodeTableTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
fixtures = ['core/core_fixture.json']
def setUp(self):
print "nothing to prepare..."
def testFixture(self):
"""Check if initial data can be loaded correctly"""
self.assertEqual(Node.objects.all().count(), 14)
the fixture core_fixture.json
contains 14 nodes and I'm using this fixture as a initial data load into the db using the following command:
python manage.py loaddata core/core_fixture.json
They are located in the folder I provided in the settings.py
setting FIXTURE_DIRS
.
A test fixture is an environment used to consistently test some item, device, or piece of software. Test fixtures can be found when testing electronics, software and physical devices.
To access the fixture function, the tests have to mention the fixture name as input parameter. Pytest while the test is getting executed, will see the fixture name as input parameter. It then executes the fixture function and the returned value is stored to the input parameter, which can be used by the test.
Fixtures are a thin abstraction layer over sample data in your application which allows for better organizing, often complex, data structures representing different entities.
Found the solution in another thread, answer from John Mee
# Import the TestCase from django.test:
# Bad: import unittest
# Bad: import django.utils.unittest
# Good: import django.test
from django.test import TestCase
class test_something(TestCase):
fixtures = ['one.json', 'two.json']
...
Doing this I got a proper error message, saying that foreign key is violated and I had to also include the fixtures for the app "auth". I exported the needed data with this command:
manage.py dumpdata auth.User auth.Group > usersandgroups.json
Using Unittest I got only the message that loading of fixture data failed, which was not very helpful.
Finally my working test looks like this:
from django.test import TestCase
class NodeTableTestCase2(TestCase):
fixtures = ['auth/auth_usersandgroups_fixture.json','core/core_fixture.json']
def setUp(self):
# Test definitions as before.
print "welcome in setup: while..nothing to setup.."
def testFixture2(self):
"""Check if initial data can be loaded correctly"""
self.assertEqual(Node.objects.all().count(), 11)
When loading fixtures in test cases, I don't think Django allows you to include the directory name. Try changing your fixtures
setting to:
fixtures = ['core_fixture.json',]
You might have to change your FIXTURE_DIRS
setting as well, to include the core
directory.
If you run your tests in verbose mode, you will see the fixture files that Django attempts to load. This should help you debug your configuration.
python manage.py test -v 2
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