I am trying to create a chat using the Firebase-UI library for Cloud Firestore. This github repository contains the relevant code which I am using. The problem comes with the order of the query.
See that the query is specified as:
Query sChatQuery = sChatCollection.orderBy("timestamp").limit(50);
However, I am getting the oldest 50 messages, instead of the newest ones, in the correct order (from old to new). On the other hand, I can use the following query:
Query sChatQuery = sChatCollection.orderBy("timestamp", Query.Direction.DESCENDING).limit(50);
and this retrieves the 50 newest messages, but in the wrong order (newest on top, oldest on bottom). Hence I do not know how to get this right.
I could locally reverse again the result from the query, but I cannot figure out how to do that (I have already gone through the FirebaseUI library with no luck).
EDIT
I have my chat
subcollection for each event in my events
collection:
events/event_doc/chat/chat_doc
And I would like to get the messages as follows:
Message 1
Message 2
Message 3
Message 4
...
With the default order I get the messages like shown above, but the limit
instructions cuts the snapshots from 1 to 50, and the Message 51
(the newest) is not being retrieved.
Yes, in that it's easy to build a chat app on Firebase, and it's a really good showcase for the capabilities of real-time messaging and notifications. There's a reason it's one of the apps in the codelabs.
In Android Studio, go to “Tools => Firebase” to open the Firebase Assistant. Expand the “Firestore” option located at the bottom and click the link: “Read and write documents with Cloud Firestore” to open the instructions to set up FIrestore.
To solve this, you can use the following query:
Query sChatQuery = sChatCollection
.orderBy("timestamp", Query.Direction.ASCENDING)
.whereGreaterThanOrEqualTo("timestamp', desiredTime)
.limit(50);
If you are using a RecyclerView
to display data, the simplest way would be to use the following code:
LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity());
layoutManager.setReverseLayout(true);
layoutManager.setStackFromEnd(true);
recyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
This approch will reverse you the order as you want.
Another approach would be to create your own adapter that extends FirebaseListAdapter
and override getItem()
method like this:
@Override
public HashMap getItem(int pos) {
return super.getItem(getCount() - 1 - pos);
}
Another approach would be to get the data from the database, add it to a Collection
, a List
would be a good solution and then use Collections.reverse(yourList);
.
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