This code supposed to output the longest run on which a character in a string has a consecutive runs of itself. Though the problem is that it outputs: 8 (which should be 5 instead). I just would like to ask what seems to be the problem regarding this code.
public class Sample {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String setofletters = "aaakkcccccczz"; /* 15 */
int output = runLongestIndex(setofletters);
System.out.println("Longest run that first appeared in index:" + output);
}
public static int runLongestIndex(String setofletters) {
int ctr = 0;
int ctrstor = 0;
int ii = 0;
int output = 0;
// loops until the last character in the string
for (int i = 0; i < setofletters.length() - 1; i++) {
// checks if the letter is the same to the next
if (setofletters.charAt(i) == setofletters.charAt(i++)) {
ctr++;
ii = i++;
// loops until the letter in the index is no longer equal
while (setofletters.charAt(i) == setofletters.charAt(ii)) {
ii++;
ctr++;
}
if (ctr > ctrstor) {
output = i;
}
// storing purposes
ctrstor = ctr;
}
// resets the counter
ctr = 0;
}
return output;
}
}
UPDATE Sorry, I misunderstood your question a bit, you need to make the following changes in your code to make it work.(lines with comments)
public static int runLongestIndex(String setofletters){
int ctr = 1; // every character is repeated at least once, so you should initialize it to 1, not 0
int ctrstor = 0;
int ii = 0;
int output = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < setofletters.length() - 1; i++) {
if (i < setofletters.length() - 1 && setofletters.charAt(i) == setofletters.charAt(i+1)) { // i++ is not same as i+1
ctr++;
ii = i+1; // i++ is not same as i+1
while (setofletters.charAt(i) == setofletters.charAt(ii)) {
ii++;
ctr++;
}
if (ctr > ctrstor) {
output = i;
}
ctrstor = ctr;
}
ctr = 1; // for the same reason I mentioned above
}
return output;
}
EDIT : the easiest way to write your code is :
public static int runLongestIndex(String setofletters){
int ctr = 1;
int output = 0;
int j=0;
for(int i=0; i<setofletters.length()-1;i++){
j=i;
while(i <setofletters.length()-1 && setofletters.charAt(i)==setofletters.charAt(i+1)){
i++;
ctr++;
}
if(ctr>output){
output=j;
}
ctr = 1;
}
return output;
}
Why are you assigning i
to output? You should assign ctr
to output
.
change
if(ctr>ctrstor){
output=i;
}
to
if(ctr>ctrstor){
output=ctr;
}
and also I think you should change
if(setofletters.charAt(i)==setofletters.charAt(i++))
to
if(i<setofletters.length()-1 && setofletters.charAt(i)==setofletters.charAt(i+1)){
and you should intialize ctr
to 1
but not 0
because every character is repeated at least once.
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