Find symlinks to certain directory or one of its subdirs

Question

Is there an easy way to show whether there are any symlinks in a specified path pointing to a certain directory or one of its children?

Answer 1

A simple and fast approach, assuming that you have the target as absolute path (readlink(1) may help with that matter):

find $PATH -type l -xtype d -lname "$DIR*"

This finds all symlinks (-type l) below $PATH which link to a directory (-xtype d) with a name starting with $DIR.

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Another approach, which is O(n*m) and therefore may take ages and two days:

find $DIR -type d | xargs -n1 find $PATH -lname

The first find lists $DIR and all its subdirectories which are then passed (xargs), one at a time (-n1), to a second find which looks for all symlinks originating below $PATH.

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To sum things up: find(1) is your friend.

Answer 2

Following up on the answer given by earl:

-xtype does not work on Mac OSX, but can be safely omitted:

find $PATH -type l -lname "$DIR*"

Example:

find ~/ -type l -lname "~/my/sub/folder/*"