At work we have to use a proxy to basically access port 80 for example, we have our own custom logins for each user.
My temporary workaround is using curl to basically login as myself through a proxy and access the external data I need.
Is there some sort of advanced php setting I can set so that internally whenever it tries to invoke something like file_get_contents()
it always goes through a proxy? I'm on Windows ATM so it'd be a pain to recompile if that's the only way.
The reason my workaround is temporary is because I need a solution that's generic and works for multiple users instead of using one user's credentials ( Ive considered requesting a separate user account solely to do this but passwords change often and this technique needs to be deployed throughout a dozen or more sites ). I don't want to hard-code credentials basically to use the curl workaround.
This is old topic but on my last test on one my API, cURL is faster and more stable. Sometimes file_get_contents on larger request need over 5 seconds when cURL need only from 1.4 to 1.9 seconds what is double faster.
file_get_contents in itself appears safe, as it retrieves the URL and places it into a string. As long as you're not processing the string in any script engine or using is as any execution parameter you should be safe.
file_get_contents() function: This function in PHP is used to read a file into a string. json_decode() function: This function takes a JSON string and converts it into a PHP variable that may be an array or an object.
Short answer: No. file_get_contents is basically just a shortcut for fopen, fread, fclose etc - so I imagine opening a file pointer and freading it isn't cached.
To use file_get_contents()
over/through a proxy that doesn't require authentication, something like this should do :
(I'm not able to test this one : my proxy requires an authentication)
$aContext = array( 'http' => array( 'proxy' => 'tcp://192.168.0.2:3128', 'request_fulluri' => true, ), ); $cxContext = stream_context_create($aContext); $sFile = file_get_contents("http://www.google.com", False, $cxContext); echo $sFile;
Of course, replacing the IP and port of my proxy by those which are OK for yours ;-)
If you're getting that kind of error :
Warning: file_get_contents(http://www.google.com) [function.file-get-contents]: failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.0 407 Proxy Authentication Required
It means your proxy requires an authentication.
If the proxy requires an authentication, you'll have to add a couple of lines, like this :
$auth = base64_encode('LOGIN:PASSWORD'); $aContext = array( 'http' => array( 'proxy' => 'tcp://192.168.0.2:3128', 'request_fulluri' => true, 'header' => "Proxy-Authorization: Basic $auth", ), ); $cxContext = stream_context_create($aContext); $sFile = file_get_contents("http://www.google.com", False, $cxContext); echo $sFile;
Same thing about IP and port, and, this time, also LOGIN and PASSWORD ;-) Check out all valid http options.
Now, you are passing an Proxy-Authorization header to the proxy, containing your login and password.
And... The page should be displayed ;-)
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With