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Fastest way to check if two ranges are equal in excel vba [duplicate]

Tags:

excel

vba

Imagine you have two sets of data and the number of rows and columns are the same. Now you want check if data in cells in one set is equal to data in cells with the same relative address in the other set. If thats true for all cells of a row, remove the row from both sets. I can code this very easily by comparing each cell and that's not good for large data sets. See code below for two columns where the two sets of data happen to be in the same sheet side by side with 300 in column offset between them.

Dim RngOb As Range
Dim c As Range

Range("A1", "B1").Select
set RngOb = Range(Selection, Selection.End(xlDown))

For Each c In RngOb.Rows
    If c.Cells(1,1).Value = c.Offset(0, 300).Cells(1,1).Value Then
        If c.Cells(1,2).Value = c.Offset(0, 300).Cells(1,2).Value Then    
            c.EntireRow.Delete
        End If
    End If
Next

My actual data has more than 100 columns and different number of columns from day to day. I'm looking for a smart, fast way to do this for large data sets. I highly appriciate answers, feedback and criticism. :D

like image 754
steinbitur Avatar asked Mar 08 '14 14:03

steinbitur


2 Answers

Here is a simple way to compare two rows in isomorphic ranges.............in this example row #5 of each range:

Sub RowCompare()
    Dim ary1() As Variant
    Dim Range1 As Range, Range2 As Range, rr1 As Range, rr2 As Range
    Set Range1 = Range("B9:F20")
    Set Range2 = Range("I16:M27")
    Set rr1 = Range1.Rows(5)
    Set rr2 = Range2.Rows(5)
    ary1 = Application.Transpose(Application.Transpose(rr1))
    ary2 = Application.Transpose(Application.Transpose(rr2))
    st1 = Join(ary1, ",")
    st2 = Join(ary2, ",")
    If st1 = st2 Then
        MsgBox "the same"
    Else
        MsgBox "different"
    End If
End Sub

If you have embedded commas in the cells, then choose another character in the JOIN

like image 54
Gary's Student Avatar answered Sep 22 '22 03:09

Gary's Student


If I understand your problem correctly, the following code should allow you to do what you want. Within the code, you select the range you wish to process; the first column of each data set, and the number of columns within each data set.

It does assume only two data sets, as you wrote, although that could be expanded. And there are ways of automatically determining the dataset columns, if there is no other data in between.

Option Explicit
Option Base 0
Sub RemoveDups()
    Dim I As Long, J As Long
    Dim rRng As Range
    Dim vRng As Variant, vRes() As Variant
    Dim bRng() As Boolean
    Dim aColumns, lColumns As Long
    Dim colRowsDelete As Collection

'vRng to include from first to last column to be tested
Set rRng = Range("f1", Cells(Rows.Count, "F").End(xlUp)).Resize(columnsize:=100)
vRng = rRng
ReDim bRng(1 To UBound(vRng))

'columns to be tested
'Specify First column of each data set
aColumns = Array(1, 13)

'num columns in each data set
lColumns = 3

For I = 1 To UBound(vRng)
    bRng(I) = vRng(I, aColumns(0)) = vRng(I, aColumns(1))
    For J = 1 To lColumns - 1
        bRng(I) = bRng(I) And (vRng(I, aColumns(0) + J) = vRng(I, aColumns(1) + J))
    Next J
Next I

'Rows to Delete
Set colRowsDelete = New Collection
For I = 1 To UBound(bRng)
    If bRng(I) = True Then colRowsDelete.Add Item:=I
Next I

'Delete the rows
If colRowsDelete.Count > 0 Then
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    For I = colRowsDelete.Count To 1 Step -1
        rRng.Rows(colRowsDelete.Item(I)).EntireRow.Delete
    Next I
End If
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
like image 32
Ron Rosenfeld Avatar answered Sep 21 '22 03:09

Ron Rosenfeld