I am following instructions in https://golang.org/doc/code.html#Workspaces link and I build my first Go program.
So, I tried to make library with this instruction = https://golang.org/doc/code.html#Library
and everything is perfect until building hello.go, its gives me this error.
/hello.go:10:13: undefined: stringutil.Reverse
I've already rebuild my reverse.go.
Thats my code:
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/d35k/stringutil"
)
func main() {
fmt.Printf(stringutil.Reverse("!oG ,olleH"))
}
that's my reverse.go (same as docs)
package stringutil
func reverse(s string) string {
r := []rune(s)
for i, j := 0, len(r)-1; i < len(r)/2; i, j = i+1, j-1 {
r[i], r[j] = r[j], r[i]
}
return string(r)
}
and my gopath variable
export GOPATH=$HOME/GoLang
and my files ar in
GoLang/src/github.com/mygithubusername/
You should prefix your import in main.go with: MyProj , because, the directory the code resides in is a package name by default in Go whether you're calling it main or not. It will be named as MyProj . package main just denotes that this file has an executable command which contains func main() .
Go programs are organized into packages. A package is a collection of source files in the same directory that are compiled together. Functions, types, variables, and constants defined in one source file are visible to all other source files within the same package. A repository contains one or more modules.
Golang Tour specify exported name as
A name is exported if it begins with a capital letter. And When importing a package, you can refer only to its exported names. Any "unexported" names are not accessible from outside the package.
Change the name of reverse
func to Reverse
to make it exportable to main package. Like below
package stringutil
func Reverse(s string) string {
r := []rune(s)
for i, j := 0, len(r)-1; i < len(r)/2; i, j = i+1, j-1 {
r[i], r[j] = r[j], r[i]
}
return string(r)
}
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