I'm currently working on an ionic4 application, but recently it stopped working while building the application on an android reall device after adding https://ionicframework.com/docs/native/fcm plugin to the application.
At first it was complaining about fabric key, however I never aimed to use fabric crashlytic on my app.
The error logs:
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'.
> 1 exception was raised by workers:
java.lang.RuntimeException: Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub$Proxy found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub$Proxy found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$1 found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyRunnable found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Go to the documentation to learn how to <a href="d.android.com/r/tools/classpath-sync-errors">Fix dependency resolution errors</a>.
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 21s
Deprecated Gradle features were used in this build, making it incompatible with Gradle 6.0.
Use '--warning-mode all' to show the individual deprecation warnings.
See https://docs.gradle.org/5.4.1/userguide/command_line_interface.html#sec:command_line_warnings
35 actionable tasks: 5 executed, 30 up-to-date
cmd: Command failed with exit code 1 Error output:
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'.
> 1 exception was raised by workers:
java.lang.RuntimeException: Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub$Proxy found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub$Proxy found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$1 found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyRunnable found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Go to the documentation to learn how to <a href="d.android.com/r/tools/classpath-sync-errors">Fix dependency resolution errors</a>.
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 21s
[ERROR] An error occurred while running subprocess cordova.
cordova run android exited with exit code 1.
Re-running this command with the --verbose flag may provide more information.
android/app/build.gradle
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' } // Fabrics Maven repository from cordova-plugin-firebase
}
dependencies {
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.0+'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0' // google-services dependency from cordova-plugin-firebase
classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.+' // fabric dependency from cordova-plugin-firebase
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
google() // Google's Maven repository from cordova-plugin-firebase
}
//This replaces project.properties w.r.t. build settings
project.ext {
defaultBuildToolsVersion="28" //String
defaultMinSdkVersion=19 //Integer - Minimum requirement is Android 4.4
defaultTargetSdkVersion=28 //Integer - We ALWAYS target the latest by default
defaultCompileSdkVersion=28 //Integer - We ALWAYS compile with the latest by default
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
cordova-plugin-firebase/raihan-build.gradle
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.0+'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'
}
}
dependencies {
compile 'me.leolin:ShortcutBadger:1.1.4@aar'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:+'
compile('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.1@aar') {
transitive = true
}
}
cdvPluginPostBuildExtras.add({
// apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
apply plugin: 'io.fabric'
})
cordova-plugin-fcm-with-dependecy-updated/raihan-FCMPlugin.gradle
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
mavenLocal()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.0+'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'
}
}
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.8'
}
// apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
// class must be used instead of id(string) to be able to apply plugin from non-root gradle file
// apply plugin: com.google.gms.googleservices.GoogleServicesPlugin
android/project.properties
target=android-27
android.library.reference.1=CordovaLib
android.library.reference.2=app
cordova.gradle.include.1=cordova-android-support-gradle-release/raihan-cordova-android-support-gradle-release.gradle
cordova.system.library.1=com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp-urlconnection:3.10.0
cordova.system.library.2=com.android.support:support-v4:24.1.1+
cordova.system.library.3=com.soundcloud.android:android-crop:1.0.0@aar
cordova.system.library.4=com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.8
cordova.system.library.4=com.google.firebase:firebase-iid:17.1.1
cordova.system.library.5=com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.5.0
cordova.gradle.include.2=cordova-plugin-fcm-with-dependecy-updated/raihan-FCMPlugin.gradle
cordova.gradle.include.3=cordova-support-google-services/raihan-build.gradle
cordova.system.library.6=com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.2.0
cordova.system.library.6=com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:16.2.4
cordova.system.library.7=com.android.support:support-annotations:27.+
cordova.system.library.8=com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23+
cordova.system.library.8=com.google.firebase:firebase-iid:17.1.1
cordova.system.library.8=com.google.android.gms:play-services-tagmanager:16.0.8
cordova.system.library.8=com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.4.0
cordova.gradle.include.4=cordova-plugin-telerik-imagepicker/raihan-ignorelinterrors.gradle
cordova.gradle.include.5=cordova-plugin-telerik-imagepicker/raihan-androidtarget.gradle
cordova.gradle.include.6=cordova-android-support-gradle-release/raihan-cordova-android-support-gradle-release.gradle
cordova.gradle.include.7=cordova-plugin-firebase/raihan-build.gradle
I have provided the above files, let me know if I need to upload anything else.
Go to gradle.properties(project properties)
Addandroid.enableJetifier=true
And also most of time android.useAndroidX=true
is present.Check your gradle.properties(Project Properties) and if it does not exist then addandroid.useAndroidX=true
-> Look Likes This Image
gradle.properties
file:android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true
Note to check, to not repeat any line that already exists (and ensure existing are
true
).
If you want to use androidx
-namespaced libraries in a new project, you need to set the compile SDK to Android 9.0 (API level 28) or higher and set both of the mentioned Android Gradle plugin flags to true
.
android.useAndroidX
: When this flag is set to true
, the Android plugin uses the appropriate AndroidX library instead of a Support Library. The flag is false
by default if it is not specified.
android.enableJetifier
: When this flag is set to true
, the Android plugin automatically migrates existing third-party libraries to use AndroidX dependencies by rewriting their binaries. The flag is false
by default if it is not specified.
I came across the same problem and My solution is as follows :
Go to gradle.properties files
Add these two lines :
android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true
Rebuild your project.
that's it.
Note: If your project already shows this android.useAndroidX=true
then Just add android.enableJetifier=true
and rebuild your project.
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