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Excel VBA Loop on columns

Tags:

excel

vba

when we are going to do a loop in the rows, we can use code like the following:

i = 1
Do
   Range("E" & i & ":D" & i).Select
   i = i + 1
Loop Until i > 10

but what if we want to do a loop on a column?

Can we use the same method as above?

while the columns in Excel is a complex such as A, B, C, ..., Y, Z, AA, AB, AC, ..., etc. problems will arise between loop from the "Z" to the "AA".

how we do looping alphabet column from "A" to "Z" and then continued into "AA", "AB" and so on

is there anything that can help?

like image 679
wahyueka31 Avatar asked Dec 21 '12 06:12

wahyueka31


People also ask

How do you loop through a range of cells?

One way to loop through a range is to use the For... Next loop with the Cells property. Using the Cells property, you can substitute the loop counter (or other variables or expressions) for the cell index numbers. In the following example, the variable counter is substituted for the row index.


2 Answers

Yes, let's use Select as an example

sample code: Columns("A").select

How to loop through Columns:

Method 1: (You can use index to replace the Excel Address)

For i = 1 to 100
    Columns(i).Select
next i

Method 2: (Using the address)

For i = 1 To 100
 Columns(Columns(i).Address).Select
Next i

EDIT: Strip the Column for OP

columnString = Replace(Split(Columns(27).Address, ":")(0), "$", "")

e.g. you want to get the 27th Column --> AA, you can get it this way

like image 125
Larry Avatar answered Sep 20 '22 06:09

Larry


Another method to try out. Also select could be replaced when you set the initial column into a Range object. Performance wise it helps.

Dim rng as Range

Set rng = WorkSheets(1).Range("A1") '-- you may change the sheet name according to yours.

'-- here is your loop
i = 1
Do
   '-- do something: e.g. show the address of the column that you are currently in
   Msgbox rng.offset(0,i).Address 
   i = i + 1
Loop Until i > 10

** Two methods to get the column name using column number**

  • Split()

code

colName = Split(Range.Offset(0,i).Address, "$")(1)
  • String manipulation:

code

Function myColName(colNum as Long) as String
    myColName = Left(Range(0, colNum).Address(False, False), _ 
    1 - (colNum > 10)) 
End Function 
like image 20
bonCodigo Avatar answered Sep 23 '22 06:09

bonCodigo