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Escaped quotes in pandas read_csv

Tags:

python

pandas

csv

I am unable to create a dataframe which has escaped quotes when using read_csv.
(Note: R's read.csv works as expected.)

My code:

import pandas as pd
pd.read_csv('data.csv')
#error!
CParserError: Error tokenizing data. C error: Expected 2 fields in line 4, saw 3

data.csv

SEARCH_TERM,ACTUAL_URL
"bra tv bord","http://www.ikea.com/se/sv/catalog/categories/departments/living_room/10475/?se%7cps%7cnonbranded%7cvardagsrum%7cgoogle%7ctv_bord"
"tv på hjul","http://www.ikea.com/se/sv/catalog/categories/departments/living_room/10475/?se%7cps%7cnonbranded%7cvardagsrum%7cgoogle%7ctv_bord"
"SLAGBORD, \"Bergslagen\", IKEA:s 1700-tals serie","http://www.ikea.com/se/sv/catalog/categories/departments/living_room/10475/?se%7cps%7cnonbranded%7cvardagsrum%7cgoogle%7ctv_bord"

How can I read this csv and avoid this error?

My guess is that pandas is using some regular expressions which cannot handle the ambiguity and trips on the third row, or more specifically: \"Bergslagen\".

like image 580
Oliver Avatar asked Dec 11 '12 16:12

Oliver


1 Answers

It does work, but you have to indicate the escape character for the embedded quotes:

In [1]: data = '''SEARCH_TERM,ACTUAL_URL
"bra tv bord","http://www.ikea.com/se/sv/catalog/categories/departments/living_room/10475/?se%7cps%7cnonbranded%7cvardagsrum%7cgoogle%7ctv_bord"
"tv p\xc3\xa5 hjul","http://www.ikea.com/se/sv/catalog/categories/departments/living_room/10475/?se%7cps%7cnonbranded%7cvardagsrum%7cgoogle%7ctv_bord"
"SLAGBORD, \\"Bergslagen\\", IKEA:s 1700-tals serie","http://www.ikea.com/se/sv/catalog/categories/departments/living_room/10475/?se%7cps%7cnonbranded%7cvardagsrum%7cgoogle%7ctv_bord"'''

In [2]: df = read_csv(StringIO(data), escapechar='\\', encoding='utf-8')

In [3]: df
Out[3]: 
                                      SEARCH_TERM                                         ACTUAL_URL
0                                     bra tv bord  http://www.ikea.com/se/sv/catalog/categories/d...
1                                      tv på hjul  http://www.ikea.com/se/sv/catalog/categories/d...
2  SLAGBORD, "Bergslagen", IKEA:s 1700-tals serie  http://www.ikea.com/se/sv/catalog/categories/d...

see this gist.

like image 57
Wes McKinney Avatar answered Nov 15 '22 15:11

Wes McKinney