I keep all my functions in a text file with 'CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION somefunction'
.
So if I add or change some function I just feed the file to psql.
Now if I add or remove parameters to an existing function, it creates an overload with the same name and to delete the original I need type in all the parameter types in the exact order which is kind of tedious.
Is there some kind of wildcard I can use to DROP
all functions with a given name so I can just add DROP FUNCTION
lines to the top of my file?
The DROP FUNCTION statement is used to drop a stored function or a user-defined function (UDF). That is, the specified routine is removed from the server, along with all privileges specific to the function. You must have the ALTER ROUTINE privilege for the routine in order to drop it.
Description. DROP FUNCTION removes the definition of an existing function. To execute this command the user must be the owner of the function. The argument types to the function must be specified, since several different functions can exist with the same name and different argument lists.
This query creates all necessary DDL statements:
SELECT 'DROP FUNCTION ' || oid::regprocedure FROM pg_proc WHERE proname = 'my_function_name' -- name without schema-qualification AND pg_function_is_visible(oid); -- restrict to current search_path
Output:
DROP FUNCTION my_function_name(string text, form text, maxlen integer); DROP FUNCTION my_function_name(string text, form text); DROP FUNCTION my_function_name(string text);
Execute the commands after checking plausibility.
Pass the function name case-sensitive and with no added double-quotes to match against pg_proc.proname
.
The cast to the object identifier type regprocedure
(oid::regprocedure
), and then to text
implicitly, produces function names with argument types, automatically double-quoted and schema-qualified according to the current search_path
where needed. No SQL injection possible.
pg_function_is_visible(oid)
restricts the selection to functions in the current search_path
("visible"). You may or may not want this.
If you have multiple functions of the same name in multiple schemas, or overloaded functions with various function arguments, all of those will be listed separately. You may want to restrict to specific schema(s) or specific function parameter(s).
Related:
You can build a plpgsql
function around this to execute the statements immediately with EXECUTE
. For Postgres 9.1 or later: Careful! It drops your functions!
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION f_delfunc(_name text, OUT functions_dropped int) LANGUAGE plpgsql AS $func$ -- drop all functions with given _name in the current search_path, regardless of function parameters DECLARE _sql text; BEGIN SELECT count(*)::int , 'DROP FUNCTION ' || string_agg(oid::regprocedure::text, '; DROP FUNCTION ') FROM pg_catalog.pg_proc WHERE proname = _name AND pg_function_is_visible(oid) -- restrict to current search_path INTO functions_dropped, _sql; -- count only returned if subsequent DROPs succeed IF functions_dropped > 0 THEN -- only if function(s) found EXECUTE _sql; END IF; END $func$;
Call:
SELECT f_delfunc('my_function_name');
The function returns the number of functions found and dropped if no exceptions are raised. 0
if none were found.
Further reading:
For Postgres versions older than 9.1 or older variants of the function using regproc
and pg_get_function_identity_arguments(oid)
check the edit history of this answer.
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