i have a code which identifies contours after applying filters on video frames. Now in my case i get 3 contours and i show them by drawing rectangles around them, what i want to do is drawing a rectangle around all these 3 contour rectangles. like it will be a larger rectangle, containing 3 detected rectangles. Here's my simple code of detecting and drawing rectangles around contours.
im2, contours, hierarchy = cv2.findContours(canny_img,cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL,cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
try: hierarchy = hierarchy[0]
except: hierarchy = []
# computes the bounding box for the contour, and draws it on the frame,
for contour, hier in zip(contours, hierarchy):
(x,y,w,h) = cv2.boundingRect(contour)
if w > 80 and h > 80:
cv2.rectangle(frame, (x,y), (x+w,y+h), (255, 0, 0), 2)
cv2.imshow('Motion Detector',frame)
The basic idea is to find the Xmin, Xmax, Ymin, Ymax of each identified coordinates of the contour and then create a rectangle using it. Lets understand this with an example: Import the necessary libraries, read the input file, convert it to grayscale and plot it.
Maybe try something like this:
im2, contours, hierarchy = cv2.findContours(canny_img,cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL,cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
try: hierarchy = hierarchy[0]
except: hierarchy = []
height, width, _ = canny_img.shape
min_x, min_y = width, height
max_x = max_y = 0
# computes the bounding box for the contour, and draws it on the frame,
for contour, hier in zip(contours, hierarchy):
(x,y,w,h) = cv2.boundingRect(contour)
min_x, max_x = min(x, min_x), max(x+w, max_x)
min_y, max_y = min(y, min_y), max(y+h, max_y)
if w > 80 and h > 80:
cv2.rectangle(frame, (x,y), (x+w,y+h), (255, 0, 0), 2)
if max_x - min_x > 0 and max_y - min_y > 0:
cv2.rectangle(frame, (min_x, min_y), (max_x, max_y), (255, 0, 0), 2)
Essentially you want to keep track of what the smallest x and y coordinates are and what the largest x and y coordinates (including the width and height) are, and then just draw a rectangle with those coordinates.
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