Here is the button :
    <Button
    android:id="@+id/btn_choose_photo"
    style="@style/Widget.MaterialComponents.Button.TextButton.Dialog"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:drawableStart="@drawable/ic_camera"
    android:drawablePadding="8dp"
    android:text="@string/image_picker_dialog_choose_image"
    android:textAlignment="textStart" />
I am using material themes, so this will be inflated into a material button drawableStart has no effect at all, however drawableEnd, bottom and top work just fine When I make the button tag a text view, drawableStart works It seems like a bug or maybe I am missing something ?
Edit: My app theme is as follows :
 <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.Light.NoActionBar">
    <!---colors-->
    <item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
    <item name="colorPrimaryVariant">@color/colorPrimaryVariant</item>
    <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryVariant</item>
    <item name="colorSecondary">@color/colorSecondary</item>
    <item name="colorSecondaryVariant">@color/colorSecondaryVariant</item>
    <item name="colorAccent">@color/colorSecondary</item>
    <!--
    <item name="android:colorBackground">@color/colorBackground</item>
    -->
    <!--components-->
    <item name="textInputStyle">@style/text_input_layout_style</item>
    <item name="bottomSheetDialogTheme">@style/bottom_sheet_dialog_theme</item>
    <item name="spinnerStyle">@style/spinner_style</item>
    <item name="android:spinnerStyle">@style/spinner_style</item>
    <item name="android:toolbarStyle">@style/toolbar_style</item>
    <item name="toolbarStyle">@style/toolbar_style</item>
    <item name="actionOverflowButtonStyle">@style/overflow_button_style</item>
    <item name="android:actionOverflowButtonStyle">@style/overflow_button_style</item>
</style>
                MaterialButton manages its own background drawable, and setting a new background means MaterialButton can no longer guarantee that the new attributes it introduces will function properly. If the default background is changed, MaterialButton cannot guarantee well-defined behavior.
Attribute by attribute Material Buttons are slightly different to traditional Android buttons in that they do not include additional insets (4dp on the left/right) and have more letter-spacing, different default colors and other attributes that improve legibility and affordance amongst other components.
You should use app:icon like this:
In the layout:
<Button
   ...
   app:icon="@drawable/ic_camera"
   style="@style/Widget.MaterialComponents.Button.TextButton"
/>
It is displayed at the start, before the text label. You can change icon gravity, tint or size.
For more information
Using
android:drawableLeft
will solve the problem, but will not give you RTL(Right to left) support. If your end user uses a different language which follow RTL, then your Button will not support it.
Are you managing the Button's property in the Activity or Fragment, as technically speaking,
android:drawableStart
should work.
You can change to "App compat button"

<androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatButton
                android:id="@+id/continuar_anonimo_button"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="50dp"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                app:backgroundTint="@color/greenPrimary"
                android:background="@drawable/corner_boton_outline"
                android:text="Continuar anonimamente"
                android:paddingLeft="15dp"
                android:drawableStart="@drawable/ic_google_color"
                style="?android:textAppearanceSmall"/>
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