Given two different models, with the same parent base class. Is there any way, using either Django Rest Framework Serializers or serpy, to serialize a chained list containing instances of both the child models?
Given some example models:
class BaseModel(models.Model):
created_at = models.DateField()
class Meta:
abstract = True
class ChildModel1(BaseModel):
field_one = models.TextField()
class ChildModel2(BaseModel):
field_two = models.TextField()
And an example view:
def get(self, request):
q1 = ChildModel1.objects.all()
q2 = ChildModel2.objects.all()
chained_list = sorted(
chain(q1, q2),
key=attrgetter('created_at'))
serializer = BaseModelSerializer(chained_list, many=True)
The method for chaining the models is taken from the answer to this question.
With my current attempts I get a quite obvious error saying something like:
AttributeError: 'ChildModel1' object has no attribute 'field_two'
I know it is not the best practice to mix two models with some different fields, but in my case I thought it necessary.
Some examples of serializers I have tested:
First example:
class BaseModelSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = BaseModel
Second example:
class BaseModelSerializer(serpy.Serializer):
created_at = serpy.StrField()
field_one = serpy.StrField(required=False)
field_two = serpy.StrField(required=False)
You can define serializer that will combine two or more serializers together based on model:
class Model1Serializer(serializers.Serializer):
...
class Model2Serializer(serializers.Serializer):
...
class SummarySerializer(serializers.Serializer):
""" Serializer that renders each instance with its own specific serializer """
@classmethod
def get_serializer(cls, model):
if model == Model1:
return Model1Serializer
elif model == Model2:
return Model2Serializer
def to_representation(self, instance):
serializer = self.get_serializer(instance.__class__)
return serializer(instance, context=self.context).data
This will work for any models, not only for childs of one class.
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