Note: Using django-crispy-forms
library for my form. If you have a solution to my problem that involves not using the cripsy_forms
library, I accept it all the same. Not trying to be picky just need a solution / work around. Thanks
In my form's Meta
class I set the model, Driftwood
, and it's fields I want to in the form, but I also want to add another field. One that does not belong the the referenced model. This field I want to add is an image. The reason for this field is to build another model from it.
I have a model named Image
that has some fields that get populated by doing things with a single models.ImageField()
. This Image
also has a models.ForeginKey()
with a relation to the Driftwood
model. So Image
can be accessed through an instance of a Driftwood
using its relational set property (driftwood.image_set
).
In view.py
I am using generic.CreateView()
as the inherited class that will handle my form class. I plan on using the form_valid()
method to acquire through form.cleaned_data
, the image that I need. I will then create the image, passing the object.id
of my newly instantiated Driftwood
and the image into my Image
model.
The problem I have though is not knowing how to add a custom field to Django's FormModel
that does not belong to the model associated with the form.
from django import forms
from crispy_forms.helper import FormHelper
from crispy_forms.layout import Layout, ButtonHolder, Submit
from . import models
class DriftwoodForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = models.Driftwood
fields = ('user', 'title', 'description')
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(DriftwoodForm, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.helper = FormHelper()
self.helper.layout = Layout(
'user',
'Insert Image Field Here',
'title',
'description',
ButtonHolder(
Submit('save', 'Save', css_class='btn-success')
)
)
from base64 import b64decode, b64encode # used to encode/decode image
from django.db import models
class TimeStampMixin(models.Model):
class Meta:
abstract = True
created = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
modified = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
class Driftwood(TimeStampMixin):
user = models.ForeignKey(User)
title = models.CharField(max_length=255)
description = models.TextField(max_length=1000)
slug = models.SlugField(max_length=255)
class Image(TimeStampMixin):
driftwood = models.ForeignKey(Driftwood)
image = models.ImageField(upload_to='static/images')
# gets encoded as a string in the save method
encoded_image = models.TextField(blank=True, null=False, default='')
This is how you do it to a non django-crispy-forms form:
from django import forms
from . import models
class DriftwoodForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = models.Driftwood
fields = ('user', 'title', 'description', 'image')
image = forms.ImageField()
full documentation: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.8/ref/forms/fields/#django.forms.ImageField
Now what you have to do is simply use the form as you always do, calling save()
on the form won't try to brute save the image to the model specified in the Meta
class, but you will be able to do whatever you want with the field.
I'm not sure thou, but i suppose you can do the same with django-crispy-forms, just add the field below and suppose its from the model itself.
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