I'm new to Django, but I'm building a website where people can make statements regarding certain debatable topics. Right now I've just manually added a few statements for each debate and I'd like the users to have the ability to "vote" on a statement.
Here's the code I have now:
Code from models.py
class Debate(models.Model):
title = models.CharField(max_length=50)
description = models.CharField(max_length=100)
pub_date = models.DateTimeField('Date Published')
url_slug = models.SlugField(editable=False)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.title
class Statement(models.Model):
statement = models.CharField(max_length=200)
debate = models.ForeignKey(Debate)
votes = models.IntegerField(default=0)
user = models.ForeignKey(User)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.statement
Code from views.py
def debate_page(request, url_slug):
if request.method == 'POST':
for statement in statements:
statement.votes = statement.votes+1
debate = Debate.objects.get(url_slug=url_slug)
template = get_template('debate_page.html')
statements = Statement.objects.filter(debate=debate)
variables = Context ({
'debate_title': debate.title,
'debate_description': debate.description,
'statements': statements,
})
output = template.render(variables)
return HttpResponse(output)
Code from template
{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block title %}{{ debate_title }}{% endblock %}
{% block head %}{{ debate_title }}{% endblock %}
{% block description %}{{ debate_description }}{% endblock %}
{% block content %}
{% for statement in statements %}
<li>{{ statement }} - {{ statement.votes }}
<input type="checkbox" name="statement" value="{{ statement.id }}" /></li><br />
{% endfor %}
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
{% endblock %}
So what I'd like is for a visitor to check a box next to the statement that they agree with and then click the submit button. Doing that would increase the votes attribute for the statement by 1. I just can't figure out how to get user input and make a change to the database.
Thanks!
IntegerField in Django Forms is a integer field, for input of Integer numbers. The default widget for this input is NumberInput. It normalizes to a Python Integer. It uses MaxLengthValidator and MinLengthValidator if max_length and min_length are provided.
IntegerField is a integer number represented in Python by a int instance. This field is generally used to store integer numbers in the database. The default form widget for this field is a NumberInput when localize is False or TextInput otherwise.
If you'd like to specify a custom primary key, specify primary_key=True on one of your fields. If Django sees you've explicitly set Field.primary_key , it won't add the automatic id column. Each model requires exactly one field to have primary_key=True (either explicitly declared or automatically added).
kyiphyu's code can be further simplified using F expressions:
from django.db.models import F
Statement.objects.filter(id__in=statements).update(vote=F('vote') + 1)
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