Logo Questions Linux Laravel Mysql Ubuntu Git Menu
 

Display Excel sheet in the Browser?

I need to display the newly generated excel (from tables using Apache POI) in a web browser (whatever it is, Firefox, Opera or IE). I've created the JSP file with

contentType="application/vnd.ms-excel"

But I'm not getting it.

Here's my code snippet :

<%@page session="true" contentType="application/vnd.ms-excel" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@page import="org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CellStyle"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.DriverManager"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.ResultSet"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.Statement"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.Connection"%>
<%@page import="org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.CreationHelper"%>
<%@page import="org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell"%>
<%@page import="org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow"%>
<%@page import="org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook"%>
<%@page import="org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet"%>

<html>
    <head>
        <%!
            int r=0;

            HSSFWorkbook book;
            HSSFSheet sheet;
            HSSFRow row;

            CreationHelper createHelper = book.getCreationHelper();

            Connection conn;
            Statement stmt;
            ResultSet rs;
        %>
        <title>Report</title>
        <%
            book = new HSSFWorkbook();
            sheet = book.createSheet("Report");
        %>
    </head>
    <body>
        <%
            try     {

                    // Header of the Excel File
                row = sheet.createRow(r);

                row.createCell(0).setCellValue("Visit ID");
                row.createCell(1).setCellValue("Carrier Name");
                row.createCell(2).setCellValue("Phone Number");
                row.createCell(3).setCellValue("Patient Name");
                row.createCell(4).setCellValue("Subscriber ID");
                row.createCell(5).setCellValue("Subscriber Name");
                row.createCell(6).setCellValue("Chart Number");
                row.createCell(7).setCellValue("Date Of Birth");
                row.createCell(8).setCellValue("Subscriber Employer");
                row.createCell(9).setCellValue("Service Date");
                row.createCell(10).setCellValue("Provider Name");
                row.createCell(11).setCellValue("CPT Code");
                row.createCell(12).setCellValue("Aging Date");
                row.createCell(13).setCellValue("Total");
                row.createCell(14).setCellValue("Follow Up Notes");
                row.createCell(15).setCellValue("Internal Status Code");

                CellStyle cellStyle = book.createCellStyle();
                cellStyle.setDataFormat(createHelper.createDataFormat().getFormat("MM/dd/yyyy"));

                Statement stNotes;
                ResultSet rsNotes;

                Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");

                conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/maintain", "root", "root");
                stmt = conn.createStatement();

                stNotes = conn.createStatement();

                rs = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT b.VisitID, b.CarrierName, b.PhoneNum, b.PatientName, "
                        + "b.SubscriberID, b.SubscriberName, b.ChartNum, b.DoB, b.SubscriberEmp, "
                        + "b.ServiceDate, b.ProviderName, b.CPTCode, b.BillingDate, b.BalanceAmt "
                        + "FROM billing b INNER JOIN followup f ON b.VisitID = f.VisitID GROUP BY VisitID");

                while(rs.next())    {
                    r++;

                    row = sheet.createRow(r);

                    row.createCell(0).setCellValue(rs.getString("VisitID"));
                    row.createCell(1).setCellValue(rs.getString("CarrierName"));
                    row.createCell(2).setCellValue(rs.getString("PhoneNum"));
                    row.createCell(3).setCellValue(rs.getString("PatientName"));
                    row.createCell(4).setCellValue(rs.getString("SubscriberID"));
                    row.createCell(5).setCellValue(rs.getString("SubscriberName"));
                    row.createCell(6).setCellValue(rs.getString("ChartNum"));
                    row.createCell(7).setCellValue(rs.getString("DoB"));
                    row.createCell(8).setCellValue(rs.getString("SubscriberEmp"));


                    row.createCell(9).setCellValue(rs.getString("ServiceDate"));
                    row.createCell(9).setCellStyle(cellStyle);

                    row.createCell(10).setCellValue(rs.getString("ProviderName"));
                    row.createCell(11).setCellValue(rs.getString("CPTCode"));

                    row.createCell(12).setCellValue(rs.getString("BillingDate"));
                    row.createCell(12).setCellStyle(cellStyle);

                    row.createCell(13).setCellValue(rs.getString("BalanceAmt"));

                    rsNotes = stNotes.executeQuery("SELECT Date, InternalStatusCode, FollowUpNote "
                            + "FROM followup WHERE VisitID='" + rs.getString("VisitID") + "' ORDER BY Date");

                    while(rsNotes.next())   {
                        row.createCell(14).setCellValue(rsNotes.getString("Date") + " - " + rsNotes.getString("FollowUpNote"));
                        row.createCell(15).setCellValue(rs.getString("VisitID"));
                    }
                }

            }
            catch(ClassNotFoundException cnf) {
                out.print("<br> Error : MySQL Driver not found. <br>");
            }
            catch(Exception ex)  {
                out.print("Error :  <br>" + ex);
            }
        %>
    </body>
</html>

I'm getting this exception with Tomcat 6.0.26 :

exception

org.apache.jasper.JasperException: java.lang.NullPointerException
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.getServlet(JspServletWrapper.java:156)
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:329)
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:313)
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:260)
    javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
    org.netbeans.modules.web.monitor.server.MonitorFilter.doFilter(MonitorFilter.java:393)

root cause

java.lang.NullPointerException
    org.apache.jsp.GetReport_jsp.<init>(GetReport_jsp.java:29)
    sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
    sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
    java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:513)
    java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:355)
    java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:308)
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.getServlet(JspServletWrapper.java:145)
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:329)
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:313)
    org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:260)
    javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
    org.netbeans.modules.web.monitor.server.MonitorFilter.doFilter(MonitorFilter.java:393)

Did I miss something or anything wrong? Can anybody help me to get rid of this problem?

Thanx in advance.

like image 619
Venkat Avatar asked Aug 18 '10 10:08

Venkat


People also ask

How do I get Excel to open in browser instead of app?

Select the file in OneDrive or SharePoint. Select the More icon. , then select Open. Select Open in (app) (such as Open in Word).

Can you use Excel in web browser?

With Excel for the web running in your web browser, you can: Share your workbook with others and collaborate on the same file at the same time. Add tables and charts to make your data visual. Create a survey.


3 Answers

The way you are trying to do it doesn't make any sense. You can't mix HTML with Excel like that. Better create a servlet instead of a JSP page and let this servlet output only the Excel file and nothing else.

Something like this:

import java.io.*;    
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
// ... plus all the other libs you need

public class ExcelServlet extends HttpServlet {
  public void doGet (HttpServletRequest req,
                     HttpServletResponse res)
    throws ServletException, IOException
  {
    HSSFWorkbook book;
    // ...
    // fill the book
    // ...
    res.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
    book.write(res.getOutputStream());
    res.getOutputStream().close();
  }
}
like image 156
Erich Kitzmueller Avatar answered Oct 07 '22 11:10

Erich Kitzmueller


HSSFWorkbook book;
HSSFSheet sheet;
HSSFRow row;
CreationHelper createHelper = book.getCreationHelper();

You are using the book object before initializing it.

like image 25
amal Avatar answered Oct 07 '22 12:10

amal


I'd recommend not doing it this way.

Scriptlet code in JSPs is simply wrong.

Putting database access in a page like this isn't good, either.

A better approach would be Spring MVC and its JExcelView.

like image 29
duffymo Avatar answered Oct 07 '22 12:10

duffymo