I was reading C Primer Plus and came across the following lines that I couldn't understand-
Pointers? What are they? Basically, a pointer is a variable (or, more generally, a data object)whose value is a memory address.
Just for reference,I came across these lines earlier-
Consider an assignment statement. Its purpose is to store a value at a memory location. Data object is a general term for a region of data storage that can be used to hold values. The C standard uses just the term object for this concept. One way to identify an object is by using the name of a variable.
I tried googleing but couldn't find anything.These basic terminologies are confusing me so please help me understand these terms.
A data object is a memory location that stores information used by the program.
A variable is a name used in the program to refer to a data object.
So if you write:
int a;
it tells the compiler to create a data object that can hold an integer, and in the program you can use the name a
to access that data object.
A pointer is a data object whose value is the location in memory of some other data object. So if you do:
int *pa = &a;
you're creating a variable pa
that refers to a data object whose contents are the address of the data object created as a result of the a
variable declaration.
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