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Difference between c++ string append and operator +=

Is there any noticeable difference between the two lines? My coworker says that using += is "faster" but I don't see why they should be any different:

string s1 = "hello";
string s2 = " world";

// Option 1
s1 += s2;

// Option 2
s1.append(s2);

To clarify, I am not asking about the usage differences between the two functions - I am aware that append() can be used for a wider variety of uses and that operator += is somewhat more specialized. What I care about is how this particular example gets treated.

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ClydeTheGhost Avatar asked Jul 12 '17 20:07

ClydeTheGhost


1 Answers

According to the standard concerning string::op+= / online c++ standard draft, I wouldn't expect any difference:

basic_string& operator+=(const basic_string& str);

(1) Effects: Calls append(str).

(2) Returns: *this.

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Stephan Lechner Avatar answered Oct 18 '22 18:10

Stephan Lechner