Logo Questions Linux Laravel Mysql Ubuntu Git Menu
 

Delete from array in javascript

Tags:

javascript

3 hours ago, I asked a question in SO , about deleting a part of an object, so I linked this question to it:

delete a part of object in javascript

but now another problem occurred when I deleted from that array. I use that object to populate a FlexiGrid. but when I delete an item from that object by following code, instead of delete that item , it sets to undefined :( and flexigrid did not accept it for input data.

for (var i = 0; i < Roomdata.length; i++) {

    if(Roomdata[i].id = X) {

        delete Roomdata[i];
        break;

    }
}                

For example, imagine I have 3 items in Roomdata like this :

{item1, item2, item3}

When I call this code to delete item2 , Roomdata object looks like this :

{item1, undefined, item3}

and this is a bad format to be accepted by flexigrid as input data

Is there any solution ?

Thanks every body and sorry about my bad syntax (I am new in English)

regards , Foroughi

like image 699
Ali Foroughi Avatar asked Feb 20 '12 14:02

Ali Foroughi


2 Answers

Walk through the array in reverse order, and use .splice to remove the element.
You have to walk in the reverse order, because otherwise you end up skipping elements See below.

for (var i = Roomdata.length-1; i >= 0; i--) {
    if (Roomdata[i].id == X) {
        Roomdata.splice(i, 1);
        break;
    }
}

What happens if you don't walk in the reverse order:

// This happens in a for(;;) loop:
// Variable init:
var array = [1, 2, 3];
var i = 0;

array.splice(i, 1); // array = [2, 3]   array.length = 2
// i < 2, so continue
i++;  // i = 1    

array.splice(i, 1); // i=1, so removes item at place 1: array = [2]
// i < 1 is false, so stop.

// array = [2]. You have skipped one element.
like image 184
Rob W Avatar answered Oct 03 '22 09:10

Rob W


What you have is an Array. You should use the splice() method to remove an element from an array, not by deleteing the element.

for (var i = 0; i < Roomdata.length; i++) {

    if(Roomdata[i].id = X) {

        Roomdata.splice(i, 1);
        break;

    }
}  
like image 33
Matt Avatar answered Oct 03 '22 09:10

Matt