Is there\How would you build an equivalent of python's very useful collections.defaultdict
?
Imagined usage of such a container:
>>> a = collections.defaultlist(0)
>>> a[2]=7
>>> a[4]='x'
>>> a
[0,0,7,0,'x']
UPDATE: I've added a follow up question to add even more functionality to this construct
A slightly enhanced version from answer by @Finn.
class defaultlist(list):
"""List returning default value when accessing uninitialized index.
Original implementation: http://stackoverflow.com/a/8719940/315168
"""
def __init__(self, fx):
self._fx = fx
def __setitem__(self, index, value):
while len(self) <= index:
self.append(self._fx())
list.__setitem__(self, index, value)
def __getitem__(self, index):
"""Allows self.dlist[0] style access before value is initialized."""
while len(self) <= index:
self.append(self._fx())
return list.__getitem__(self, index)
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