In the IPython Notebook environment, it is possible to define custom keyboard shortcuts using the IPython Javascript API. Using the %%javascript
magic, one may write a javascript within IPython's interactive console as follows (example described here):
%%javascript IPython.keyboard_manager.command_shortcuts.add_shortcut('r', { help : 'run cell', help_index : 'zz', handler : function (event) { IPython.notebook.execute_cell(); return false; }} );
I'd like to write a javascript that creates a shortcut during edit mode that binds Ctrl-Alt-Down to the action of 'duplicate current line'---that is, move the cursor to the start of the current line, select the line, copy the line, return, paste. Essentially, I want to emulate the keyboard shortcut of Eclipse, or Ctrl-d in Notepad++, or C-a C-SPACE C-n M-w C-y in Emacs. The javascript file will take the form of the following:
%%javascript IPython.keyboard_manager.edit_shortcuts.add_shortcut('ctrl-alt-down', { help : 'run cell', help_index : 'zz', handler : function (event) { [Code that duplicates the line]; return false; }} );
though my attempts suggest 'ctrl-alt-down' is the incorrect way to represent the shortcut sequence, and I can't find any documentation for the keyboard_manager
.
I'd rather not go with an (e.g.,) AutoHotKey solution since I want to restrict this shortcut to the edit mode of IPython Notebook.
To duplicate a line in Jupyter-notebook on a Mac, the hotkey is cmd + shift + D .
Starting with Jupyter Notebook 5.0, you can customize the command mode shortcuts from within the Notebook Application itself. Head to the ``Help`` menu and select the ``Edit keyboard Shortcuts`` item. A dialog will guide you through the process of adding custom keyboard shortcuts.
Shortcuts in both modes: Shift + Enter run the current cell, select below.
Press 'Enter' to change the cell into the edit mode. You can modify the command mode shortcuts by using the help menu. Click on the 'Help' and choose the 'Edit keyboard shortcuts' option. The following interface shows in the Jupyter notebook where you can define new keyboard shortcuts.
Step1.
Create a new JS file under ~/.jupyter/custom/custom.js
if it does not exist and add the next code:
/** * * Duplicate a current line in the Jupyter Notebook * Used only CodeMirror API - https://codemirror.net * **/ CodeMirror.keyMap.pcDefault["Ctrl-Down"] = function(cm){ // get a position of a current cursor in a current cell var current_cursor = cm.doc.getCursor(); // read a content from a line where is the current cursor var line_content = cm.doc.getLine(current_cursor.line); // go to the end the current line CodeMirror.commands.goLineEnd(cm); // make a break for a new line CodeMirror.commands.newlineAndIndent(cm); // filled a content of the new line content from line above it cm.doc.replaceSelection(line_content); // restore position cursor on the new line cm.doc.setCursor(current_cursor.line + 1, current_cursor.ch); };
Step 2.
Restart Jupyter
Result
Tested in a next environment
wlysenko@wlysenko-Aspire ~ $ google-chrome --version Google Chrome 53.0.2785.116 wlysenko@wlysenko-Aspire ~ $ jupyter --version 4.1.0 wlysenko@wlysenko-Aspire ~ $ uname -a Linux wlysenko-Aspire 3.13.0-37-generic #64-Ubuntu SMP Mon Sep 22 21:28:38 UTC 2014 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
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