How can I create a custom alert function in Javascript?
You can create a custom function that'll replace the native alert() box in the user's web browser. You'll do this from the window object, and the custom function will work as such: Set constants for the alert title and alert button text.
One useful function that's native to JavaScript is the alert() function. This function will display text in a dialog box that pops up on the screen. Before this function can work, we must first call the showAlert() function. JavaScript functions are called in response to events.
You can add HTML into an alert string, but it will not render as HTML. It will just be displayed as a plain string. Simple answer: no.
You can override the existing alert
function, which exists on the window
object:
window.alert = function (message) {
// Do something with message
};
This is the solution I came up with. I wrote a generic function to create a jQueryUI dialog. If you wanted, you could override the default alert function using Matt's suggestion: window.alert = alert2;
// Generic self-contained jQueryUI alternative to
// the browser's default JavaScript alert method.
// The only prerequisite is to include jQuery & jQueryUI
// This method automatically creates/destroys the container div
// params:
// message = message to display
// title = the title to display on the alert
// buttonText = the text to display on the button which closes the alert
function alert2(message, title, buttonText) {
buttonText = (buttonText == undefined) ? "Ok" : buttonText;
title = (title == undefined) ? "The page says:" : title;
var div = $('<div>');
div.html(message);
div.attr('title', title);
div.dialog({
autoOpen: true,
modal: true,
draggable: false,
resizable: false,
buttons: [{
text: buttonText,
click: function () {
$(this).dialog("close");
div.remove();
}
}]
});
}
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