I'm trying to customize the 404 error pages in my application. After searching many possible solutions, I created an 404.html template, added a method which should handle HTTP Error 404 and edited my urls.py.
But I guess I'm doing something really wrong. My log presents an invalid syntax error and I cannot solve it.
My views.py:
# HTTP Error 400
def page_not_found(request):
response = render_to_response('404.html',context_instance=RequestContext(request))
response.status_code = 404
return response
And the syntax error:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/.../myenv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/urlresolvers.py", line 393, in urlconf_module
return self._urlconf_module
AttributeError: 'RegexURLResolver' object has no attribute '_urlconf_module'
...
File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 321, in _call_with_frames_removed
File "/home/dcaled/work/portal-interface/portal/urls.py", line 12
handler404 = 'views.handler404'
^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
Does anyone have an idea of what's going on? Thanks.
UPDATE: After @Alasdair suggestion, I made some changes and fixes. The error has stopped.
Now, my urls.py is like:
handler404 = 'views.page_not_found'
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^$', views.home),]
But I still don't get my custom 404.html when accessing a non existing page. Instead, a default page is loaded, with this message:
"Not Found
The requested URL /url/404 not found on this server."
Also, my settings.py:
DEBUG = False
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['*']
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (os.path.join(BASE_DIR , 'portal/templates'),)
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
My project tree:
├── fb_dev
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── __pycache__
│ ├── settings.py
│ ├── urls.py
│ └── wsgi.py
├── manage.py
│
└── portal
├── admin.py
├── forms.py
├── json
├── migrations
├── models.py
├── static
├── templates
│ ├── 404.html
│ └── portal
│ ├── base.html
│ ├── home.html
├── templatetags
├── urls.py
└── views.py
After some months, I revisited the problem and identified a solution. Here is the answer:
a) I removed page_not_found
method from the views.py. There's no need to add it. Django automatically gets and renders the 404.html template.
b) Once again, there's no need to edit urls.py. So I removed this line:
handler404 = 'views.page_not_found'
c) Also, it is necessary to edit settings.py, setting DEBUG
to FALSE
.
DEBUG = False
And I removed the following line:
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (os.path.join(BASE_DIR , 'portal/templates'),)
d) Finally, I created a 404.html template in my portal/templates
directory. It is worth noticing that the custom template was rendered only when placed inside this directory.
After some troubles, the revy solution worked perfectly. So, just to clarify:
The Two things to do are:
404.html
file in your_app/template/404.html
After that, Django will render automatically your template.
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