I'm performing a Query to my DB in JPA. The Query "queries" 4 tables, and the result aggregates columns from that different tables.
My Query is something like:
Query query = em.createQuery("SELECT o.A, o.B, o.C, e.D, c.E FROM Table1 o,
Table2 i, Table3 e, Table4 c WHERE o.X = i.X AND i.Y = e.Y AND i.Z = c.Z");
How can I get the query result and extract the different fields?
I created a class (MyObject) that represents each item of the result list, and I want to convert the query.getResultList() into a List< MyObject>.
How can I do it?
getResultList executes the JPQL SELECT statement and returns the results as a List ; if no results are found then it returns an empty list.
The easiest way to map a query result to an entity is to provide the entity class as a parameter to the createNativeQuery(String sqlString, Class resultClass) method of the EntityManager and use the default mapping.
getResultList() returns an empty list instead of null . So check isEmpty() in the returned result, and continue with the rest of the logic if it is false. Save this answer.
getSingleResult() Execute a SELECT query that returns a single untyped result. boolean.
This kind of query returns a List<Object[]>
. So you just need a loop to convert each array into an instance of your class:
List<Object[]> rows = query.getResultList();
List<MyObject> result = new ArrayList<>(rows.size());
for (Object[] row : rows) {
result.add(new MyObject((String) row[0],
(Long) row[1],
...));
}
You're looking for the SELECT NEW
construct, explained in this answer:
"SELECT NEW your.package.MyObject(o.A, o.B, o.C, e.D, c.E)
FROM Table1 o, Table2 i, Table4 c
WHERE o.X = i.X AND i.Y = e.Y AND i.Z = c.Z"
Of course, your MyObject
must have a matching constructor.
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