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Convert blob to base64

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Is Blob Base64 encoded?

BLOBs and Base64 Encoding The reason is that BLOBs are treated in the same manner as strings because they have already been encoded by using base64 encoding before storage into a dictionary file.

How do I convert to Base64?

Convert Files to Base64 Just select your file or drag & drop it below, press the Convert to Base64 button, and you'll get a base64 string. Press a button – get base64. No ads, nonsense, or garbage. The input file can also be an mp3 or mp4.

Which is better blob or Base64?

BLOB is a birnary large object which can hold varibale amount of data, it can used in SQL. Base64 it's used for inline image with HTML codes. Base64 is almost exactly 8/6 times as bulky as binary (BLOB).


var reader = new FileReader();
reader.readAsDataURL(blob); 
reader.onloadend = function() {
  var base64data = reader.result;                
  console.log(base64data);
}

Form the docs readAsDataURL encodes to base64

As an awaitable function:

function blobToBase64(blob) {
  return new Promise((resolve, _) => {
    const reader = new FileReader();
    reader.onloadend = () => resolve(reader.result);
    reader.readAsDataURL(blob);
  });
}

Note: The blob's result cannot be directly decoded as Base64 without first removing the Data-URL declaration preceding the Base64-encoded data. To retrieve only the Base64 encoded string, first remove data:/;base64, from the result.


this worked for me:

var blobToBase64 = function(blob, callback) {
    var reader = new FileReader();
    reader.onload = function() {
        var dataUrl = reader.result;
        var base64 = dataUrl.split(',')[1];
        callback(base64);
    };
    reader.readAsDataURL(blob);
};

There is a pure JavaSript way that is not depended on any stacks:

const blobToBase64 = blob => {
  const reader = new FileReader();
  reader.readAsDataURL(blob);
  return new Promise(resolve => {
    reader.onloadend = () => {
      resolve(reader.result);
    };
  });
};

For using this helper function you should set a callback, example:

blobToBase64(blobData).then(res => {
  // do what you wanna do
  console.log(res); // res is base64 now
});

I write this helper function for my problem on React Native project, I wanted to download an image and then store it as a cached image:

fetch(imageAddressAsStringValue)
  .then(res => res.blob())
  .then(blobToBase64)
  .then(finalResult => { 
    storeOnMyLocalDatabase(finalResult);
  });

var audioURL = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
audio.src = audioURL;

var reader = new window.FileReader();
reader.readAsDataURL(blob);
reader.onloadend = function () {
     base64data = reader.result;
     console.log(base64data);
}