I'm struggling to configure Kafka's JMX to be exposed only on localhost
. By default, when I start Kafka, it exposes three ports, whereas two of them are automatically bound to 0.0.0.0
, meaning that they're accessible to everyone.
I managed to bind the broker itself to 127.0.0.1
(because I only need it locally), but the JMX ports are really giving me headaches.
I have to following env vars defined:
export JMX_PORT=${JMX_PORT:-9999}
export KAFKA_JMX_OPTS="-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.rmi.port=$JMX_PORT -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port=$JMX_PORT -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote=true -Djava.rmi.server.hostname=127.0.0.1 -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true"
If I now look at the bound ports/ips, I see this:
$ netstat -tulpn | grep 9864
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:9999 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 9864/java
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:44895 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 9864/java
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9092 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 9864/java
meaning that JMX listens on 0.0.0.0
, and there's even another open port 44895
which I don't know its purpose.
What I'd like to achieve is that Kafka ports are only opened on 127.0.0.1
. Can anybody give a hint? Thanks in advance!
EDIT:
I was partially successful by adding -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.host=localhost
, but there's still one open port exposed on 0.0.0.0
:
$ netstat -tulpn | grep 12789
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9999 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 12789/java
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:43513 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 12789/java
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9092 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 12789/java
I just managed to make Kafka only listen to the defined broker port, and disabling JMX altogether:
export KAFKA_JMX_OPTS="-Djava.rmi.server.hostname=localhost -Djava.net.preferIPv4Stack=true"
When starting a fresh Kafka 1.1.0 broker on Ubuntu, I initially saw two open ports:
$ netstat -tulpn | grep 19894
tcp6 0 0 :::40487 :::* LISTEN 19894/java
tcp6 0 0 127.0.0.1:9092 :::* LISTEN 19894/java
After setting the above environment variable in the kafka-server-start.sh
file, the second port is no longer opened:
$ netstat -tulpn | grep :9092
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9092 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 20345/java
$ netstat -tulpn | grep 20345
tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9092 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 20345/java
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