I am trying to compile glib-2.32.1
, therefore I installed libffi-3.0.1
into the following path:
~/localroot/lib/
and the header files are in:
~/localroot/lib/libffi-3.0.11/include/
However, when I do configure:
~/tmp/build_alot/glib-2.32.1 $ ./configure --prefix=~/localroot
I see the following error:
checking whether to cache iconv descriptors... no
checking for ZLIB... yes
checking for LIBFFI... no
configure: error: Package requirements (libffi >= 3.0.0) were not met:
No package 'libffi' found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables LIBFFI_CFLAGS
and LIBFFI_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.
See the pkg-config man page for more details.
What are the correct values that I need to set for LIBFFI_LIBS
and LIBFFI_CFLAGS
in order to successfully compile glib?
When I compiled libffi I got the following helpful info:
Libraries have been installed in: /home/nahum/localroot/lib
If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR'
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
- add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
during execution
- add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
during linking
- use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
- have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'
See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
test -z "/home/user/localroot/share/info" || /bin/mkdir -p "/home/user/localroot/share/info"
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 ../doc/libffi.info '/home/nahum/localroot/share/info'
install-info --info-dir='/home/user/localroot/share/info' '/home/user/localroot/share/info/libffi.info'
test -z "/home/user/localroot/lib/pkgconfig" || /bin/mkdir -p "/home/user/localroot/lib/pkgconfig"
/usr/bin/install -c -m 644 libffi.pc '/home/user/localroot/lib/pkgconfig'
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/user/tmp/build_alot/libffi-3.0.11/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/user/tmp/build_alot/libffi-3.0.11/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/user/tmp/build_alot/libffi-3.0.11/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
Setting PKG_CONFIG_PATH
to /home/user/localroot/lib/pkgconfig
still does not bring success.
To compile a GLib application, you need to tell the compiler where to find the GLib header files and libraries. This is done with the pkg-config utility. The difference between the two is that gmodule-2.0 adds --export-dynamic to the linker flags, which is often not needed.
I managed to compile glib with:
export LIBFFI_CFLAGS=-I/home/user/localroot/lib/libffi-3.0.11/include
export LIBFFI_LIBS="-L/home/user/localroot/lib -lffi"
Now I have to see if the dependencies down the road are all happy with how I compiled it.
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