I'm trying to update my C++ compiler to C++11. I have searched a bit and I have come to the conclusion that I have to use the flag -std=c++0x
or -std=gnu++0x
, but I don't know many things about flags. Can anyone help me? (I'm using Ubuntu 12.04.)
Here is the error that I get from the compiler when I attempt to use a library which is included in C++11 (i.e. array):
#include <array> #include <iostream> int main() { std::array<int, 3> arr = {2, 3, 5}; ... }
This file requires compiler and library support for the upcoming ISO C++ standard, C++0x. This support is currently experimental, and must be enabled with the -std=c++0x or -std=gnu++0x compiler options.
This file requires compiler and library support for the upcoming ISO C++ standard, C++0x. This support is currently experimental, and must be enabled with the -std=c++0x or -std=gnu++0x compiler options. In the newest version, you probably have to use -std=c++11 instead.
g++ also has additional macros. So you can compile C code with g++ and in fact mix both C and C++ code.
To see if your compiler has C++11 support, run it with just the --version option to get a print out of the version number.
cpp files but they will be treated as C++ files only. gcc can compile any . c or . cpp files but they will be treated as C and C++ respectively.
Flags (or compiler options) are nothing but ordinary command line arguments passed to the compiler executable.
Assuming you are invoking g++ from the command line (terminal):
$ g++ -std=c++11 your_file.cpp -o your_program
or
$ g++ -std=c++0x your_file.cpp -o your_program
if the above doesn't work.
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