I have a byte array with a ~known binary sequence in it. I need to confirm that the binary sequence is what it's supposed to be. I have tried .equals
in addition to ==
, but neither worked.
byte[] array = new BigInteger("1111000011110001", 2).toByteArray(); if (new BigInteger("1111000011110001", 2).toByteArray() == array){ System.out.println("the same"); } else { System.out.println("different'"); }
To compare two-byte arrays, Java has a built-in method Arrays. equal(). It checks for the equality of two arrays.
Byte compare() method in Java with examplesThe compare() method of Byte class is a built in method in Java which is used to compare two byte values. Parameters: It takes two byte value 'a' and 'b' as input in the parameters which are to be compared. Return Value: It returns an int value.
In java automatic type conversion converts any small data type to the larger of the two types. So byte b is converted to int b when you are comparing it with int a . Do know that double is the largest data type while byte is the smallest.
In your example, you have:
if (new BigInteger("1111000011110001", 2).toByteArray() == array)
When dealing with objects, ==
in java compares reference values. You're checking to see if the reference to the array returned by toByteArray()
is the same as the reference held in array
, which of course can never be true. In addition, array classes don't override .equals()
so the behavior is that of Object.equals()
which also only compares the reference values.
To compare the contents of two arrays, static array comparison methods are provided by the Arrays class
byte[] array = new BigInteger("1111000011110001", 2).toByteArray(); byte[] secondArray = new BigInteger("1111000011110001", 2).toByteArray(); if (Arrays.equals(array, secondArray)) { System.out.println("Yup, they're the same!"); }
Check out the static java.util.Arrays.equals()
family of methods. There's one that does exactly what you want.
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