I have a function called "Colorbox" (jQuery plugin) that takes a number of parameters like so:
$(this).colorbox({ width : "500px", height : "500px" });
I have several different types of "this", though, each with their own properties. Like so:
var Type = { video: { width : "500px", height : "500px" }, gallery: { width : "1065px", height : "600px" } }
Beyond that, I have other behaviors, logic, and a 'default' group of settings (which get overwritten by more specific ones). What I'm trying to do is push all the appropriate settings, from multiple objects, into a single Object so I can just call:
$(this).colorbox(Settings);
How would I transfer an unknown group of properties and their values (for example "width" and "height") from something like Type.video into Settings? The goal is to be able to call Settings.height and get back the value I pushed in.
JavaScript Merge Objects To merge objects into a new one that has all properties of the merged objects, you have two options: Use a spread operator ( ... ) Use the Object. assign() method.
Use the Array. We can use the JavaScript array reduce method to combine objects in an array into one object. We have the arr array which we want to combine into one object. To do that, we call reduce with a callback that returns an object with obj spread into the returned object. And we add the item.
Use the spread syntax (...) to merge objects in TypeScript, e.g. const obj3 = { ... obj1, ... obj2 } . The type of the final object will successfully be inferred, so trying to add or remove properties from it will cause the type checker to show an error.
In JavaScript, an object is defined as a collection of key-value pairs. An object is also a non-primitive data type. You'll oftentimes need to combine objects into a single one which contains all the individual properties of its constituent parts. This operation is called merging.
Take a look at the JQuery extend method. It can merge two objects together and all their properties.
From JQuery's example page:
var settings = { validate: false, limit: 5, name: "foo" }; var options = { validate: true, name: "bar" }; jQuery.extend(settings, options);
Now settings contains the merged settings and options objects.
JavaScript have a simple native function to merge object. which is Object.assign() introduced in ES6.
// creating two JavaScript objects var x = { a: true };var y = { b: false}; // merging two objects with JavaScript native function var obj = Object.assign(x,y); //result Console.log(obj); // output is { a: true, b: false }
for more information about javascript merging object please check at merge JavaScript objects with examples.
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