I have a tree that I'm trying to traverse. As I traverse it, I keep a stack of enumerators in which each enumerator is used to enumerate over a tree's children.
I'd like to be able to duplicate this stack of enumerators and hand it to another object so it may traverse the tree starting in the place indicated by the state of the stack.
When I attempt to call #dup on Enumerator, I get an error. Is it possible to duplicate an Enumerator? If not, how could I accomplish the same thing? (I've considered a stack of integers as indices, but am worried about the efficiency.
Here's some code to show what I'm seeing...
Once the first enumerator has started, you cannot duplicate it. That is my situation.
a = [1,2,3].each
=> #<Enumerator: [1, 2, 3]:each>
a.next
=> 1
b = a.dup
TypeError: can't copy execution context
from (irb):3:in `initialize_copy'
from (irb):3:in `initialize_dup'
from (irb):3:in `dup'
from (irb):3
Implement your own enumerator class.
There’s not much magic to an enumerator beyond incrementing an internal counter.
class MyArrayEnumerator
def initialize(array)
@ary,@n=array,0
end
def next
raise StopIteration if @n == @ary.length
a=@ary[@n];@n+=1;a
end
end
class Array
def my_each
MyArrayEnumerator.new(self)
end
end
a = [1,2,3].my_each # => #<MyArrayEnumerator:0x101c96588 @n=0, @array=[1, 2, 3]>
a.next # => 1
b = a.dup # => #<MyArrayEnumerator:0x101c95ae8 @n=1, @array=[1, 2, 3]>
a.next # => 2
b.next # => 2
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