I have the following...
JArray clients = (JArray)clientsParsed["objects"]; foreach (JObject item in clients.Children()) { // etc.. SQL params stuff... command.Parameters["@MyParameter"].Value = JTokenToSql(item["thisParameter"]); }
JTokenToSql
looks like this...
public static object JTokenToSql(JToken obj) { if (obj.Any()) return (object)obj; else return (object)DBNull.Value; }
I have tried ((JObject)obj).Count
also.. But doesn't seem to be working.
So you see, a JObject is a JContainer , which is a JToken . Here's the basic rule of thumb: If you know you have an object (denoted by curly braces { and } in JSON), use JObject.
The simplest way to get a value from LINQ to JSON is to use the Item[Object] index on JObject/JArray and then cast the returned JValue to the type you want. JObject/JArray can also be queried using LINQ.
JToken is the abstract base class of JObject , JArray , JProperty , and JValue , which represent pieces of JSON data after they have been parsed. JsonToken is an enum that is used by JsonReader and JsonWriter to indicate which type of token is being read or written.
To check whether a property exists on a JObject
, you can use the square bracket syntax and see whether the result is null or not. If the property exists, a JToken
will be always be returned (even if it has the value null
in the JSON).
JToken token = jObject["param"]; if (token != null) { // the "param" property exists }
If you have a JToken
in hand and you want to see if it is non-empty, well, that depends on what type of JToken
it is and how you define "empty". I usually use an extension method like this:
public static class JsonExtensions { public static bool IsNullOrEmpty(this JToken token) { return (token == null) || (token.Type == JTokenType.Array && !token.HasValues) || (token.Type == JTokenType.Object && !token.HasValues) || (token.Type == JTokenType.String && token.ToString() == String.Empty) || (token.Type == JTokenType.Null); } }
You can proceed as follows to check whether a JToken Value is null
JToken token = jObject["key"]; if(token.Type == JTokenType.Null) { // Do your logic }
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