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Center a DIV horizontally and vertically [duplicate]

Tags:

html

css

center

People also ask

How can I center a div within another div duplicate?

To move the inner div container to the centre of the parent div we have to use the margin property of style attribute. We can adjust the space around any HTML element by this margin property just by providing desired values to it.

How do I center both vertically and horizontally in CSS?

To center both vertically and horizontally, use padding and text-align: center : I am vertically and horizontally centered.

How can you center an element horizontally and vertically using the position property?

For vertical alignment, set the parent element's width / height to 100% and add display: table . Then for the child element, change the display to table-cell and add vertical-align: middle . For horizontal centering, you could either add text-align: center to center the text and any other inline children elements.

How do I center a div vertically within a div?

Vertically centering div items inside another div Just set the container to display:table and then the inner items to display:table-cell . Set a height on the container, and then set vertical-align:middle on the inner items.


For modern browsers

When you have that luxury. There's flexbox too, but that's not broadly supported at the time of this writing.

HTML:

<div class="content">This works with any content</div>

CSS:

.content {
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%;
  top: 50%;
  -webkit-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}

Tinker with it further on Codepen or on JSBin

For older browser support, look elsewhere in this thread.


After trying a lot of things I find a way that works. I share it here if it is useful to anyone. You can see it here working: http://jsbin.com/iquviq/30/edit

.content {
        width: 200px;
        height: 600px;
        background-color: blue;
        position: absolute; /*Can also be `fixed`*/
        left: 0;
        right: 0;
        top: 0;
        bottom: 0;
        margin: auto;
        /*Solves a problem in which the content is being cut when the div is smaller than its' wrapper:*/
        max-width: 100%;
        max-height: 100%;
        overflow: auto;
}

Here's a demo: http://www.w3.org/Style/Examples/007/center-example

A method (JSFiddle example)

CSS:

html, body {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    display: table
}
#content {
    display: table-cell;
    text-align: center;
    vertical-align: middle;
}

HTML:

<div id="content">
    Content goes here
</div>

Another method (JSFiddle example)

CSS

body, html, #wrapper {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%
}
#wrapper {
    display: table
}
#main {
    display: table-cell;
    vertical-align: middle;
    text-align:center
}

HTML

<div id="wrapper">
<div id="main">
    Content goes here
</div>
</div>

The legitimate way to do that irrespective of size of the div for any browser size is :

   div{
    margin:auto;
    height: 200px;
    width: 200px;
    position:fixed;
    top:0;
    bottom:0;
    left:0;
    right:0;
    background:red;
   }

Live Code


You can compare different methods very well explained on this page: http://blog.themeforest.net/tutorials/vertical-centering-with-css/

The method they recommend is adding a empty floating element before the content you cant centered, and clearing it. It doesn't have the downside you mentioned.

I forked your JSBin to apply it : http://jsbin.com/iquviq/7/edit

HTML

<div id="floater">
</div>

<div id="content">
  Content here
</div>

CSS

#floater {
  float: left; 
  height: 50%; 
  margin-bottom: -300px;
}

#content {
  clear: both; 
  width: 200px;
  height: 600px;
  position: relative; 
  margin: auto;
}