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Can't insert Chinese character into MySQL

The cookie is encoded using the big5 set, and it cannot insert into MySQL. Could you help me to solve this problem?

Fields: username is eng, date1 is date, reason1 is a Chinese character.

$reason1 = $_COOKIE["reason"];
$sql2="INSERT INTO 
    attendance_count(username,date,count_time,appendix) 
    VALUES ('$username','$date1','0','$reason1')";
mysql_query($sql2);
like image 446
user1902899 Avatar asked Jan 22 '13 10:01

user1902899


2 Answers

For Chinese, you really need utf8mb4, not utf8. This is because of a small number of Chinese characters that require 4-byte UTF8 characters, which MySQL's utf8 does not support.

like image 197
Rick James Avatar answered Oct 21 '22 21:10

Rick James


Use UTF-8 when you create table.

create table table_name () CHARACTER SET = utf8;

Use UTF-8 when you insert to table

set username utf8; INSERT INTO table_name (ABC,VAL);

Read More

And More

Detailed Code

Below code is tested code please do the following its works.

If you have already created database please ALTER it as below code. And if you didn't created database then create it and set Collation to utf8_unicode_ci

And same for table define Collation as "utf8_unicode_ci" for table fields in which you want to store chines chars.

ALTER DATABASE `stackoverflow` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci;

CREATE TABLE `stackoverflow`.`chines`
(
    `id` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY ,
    `words` VARCHAR( 200 ) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL
) ENGINE = InnoDB;
<?php

    define('HOSTNAME', 'localhost');
    define('USERNAME', 'root');
    define('PASSWORD', '');
    define('DATABASE', 'stackoverflow');

    $dbLink = mysql_connect(HOSTNAME, USERNAME, PASSWORD)or die(mysql_error());
    mysql_query("SET character_set_results=utf8", $dbLink)or die(mysql_error());
    mb_language('uni'); 
    mb_internal_encoding('UTF-8');
    mysql_select_db(DATABASE, $dbLink)or die(mysql_error());
    mysql_query("set names 'utf8'",$dbLink)or die(mysql_error());

    if(isset($_POST['addWord']))
    {
        mysql_query("SET character_set_client=utf8", $dbLink)or die(mysql_error());
        mysql_query("SET character_set_connection=utf8", $dbLink)or die(mysql_error());

        $sql_query = "INSERT INTO chines(words) VALUES('".$_POST['words']."')";
        mysql_query($sql_query, $dbLink)or die(mysql_error());
    }

?>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=UTF-8" />
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    <?php
        mysql_query("SET character_set_results=utf8", $dbLink);
        $sql_query = "SELECT * FROM chines";
        $dbResult = mysql_query( $sql_query, $dbLink)or die(mysql_error());

    ?>

    <form action="" method="post">

        <p>Word : <input type="text" name="words" /></p>
        <p><input type="submit" name="addWord" /></p>

    </form>
    <?php
        while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($dbResult))
        {
            echo $row['words']. '<br />';
        }
    ?>
</body>
</html>

See the result and step visual as below.

enter image description here

like image 37
Dipesh Parmar Avatar answered Oct 21 '22 21:10

Dipesh Parmar