I am just beginning to learn R and am having an issue that is leaving me fairly confused. My goal is to create an empty vector and append elements to it. Seems easy enough, but solutions that I have seen on stackoverflow don't seem to be working.
To wit,
> a <- numeric() > append(a,1) [1] 1 > a numeric(0)
I can't quite figure out what I'm doing wrong. Anyone want to help a newbie?
We can insert all types of vectors in one empty vector.
To create an empty list in R, use the vector() function. The vector() function takes two arguments: mode and length. The mode is, in our case, is a list, and length is the number of elements in the list, and the list ends up actually empty, filled with NULL.
To append elements to a Vector in R, use the append() method. The append() is a built-in method that adds the various integer values into a Vector in the last position.
append
does something that is somewhat different from what you are thinking. See ?append
.
In particular, note that append
does not modify its argument. It returns the result.
You want the function c
:
> a <- numeric() > a <- c(a, 1) > a [1] 1
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