Can I automate creating a .NET web application in IIS?

Question

I need to deploy a web application on several laptops (although it is a web application, it is intended to run via localhost only - thus the need to deploy on several different machines).

Normally I would go to IIS and right click a directory to create a web application, but I would very much like to automate this leg of the installation. Can it be done?

I want to use IIS, but I want to create the web application automatically without opening the IIS Microsoft Management Console (MMC).

Answer 1

I can suggest you to take a look at this link if you are deploying on IIS 6 or at this one if it is IIS 7 (I could recommend Mike Volodarsky's blog for any information on IIS 7 in general).

It should be quite simple for you to write some batch file to automate a site creation.

Example:

• IIS6 : iisweb /create C:\Rome "My Vacations" /d www.reskit.com /dontstart
• IIS7 : %windir%\system32\inetsrv\AppCmd ADD SITE /name:MyNewSite /bindings:http/*:81: /physicalPath:c:\inetpub\mynewsite

Answer 2

You're really asking two different questions. First, why reinvent the wheel? In all likelihood, the laptops are already capable of running IIS - it's available on all "modern" Windows versions with the possible exception of Vista Home. Second, a VS.NET installer can easily target and automate an install to IIS. If you use Wix or some other third party installer it will require more manual work but can still be done.

Edit: In re-reading your question, that sounds like what you're really asking - you already knew IIS was available on the target computers, but just didn't want to manually install on each computer. Correct? In that case, definitely look at the VS.NET setup project - they have a built-in target for IIS deployment.

Answer 3

You can look inside the Cassini Sample Web Server (comes with source):

The ASP.NET Cassini Web Server Sample is a sample web server written using the Microsoft® .NET® Framework, and demonstrates hosting ASP.NET using the ASP.NET hosting APIs (System.Web.Hosting).

Answer 4

You could use the system.DirectoryServices class e.g.

http://www.gafvert.info/iis/article/cs_create_website_iis6.htm