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Call Stored Procedure within Create Trigger in SQL Server

I have a stored procedure named insert2Newsletter with parameters

(@sex nvarchar(10),
@f_name nvarchar(50),
@l_name nvarchar(70),
@email nvarchar(75),
@ip_address nvarchar(50),
@hotelID int,
@maArt nchar(2))

I want call this stored procedure in an insert trigger. How do I retrieve the corresponding fields from inserted and how do i call insert2Newsletter within the trigger?

I tried without success:

SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
CREATE TRIGGER RA2Newsletter 
   ON  [dbo].[Reiseagent] 
   AFTER INSERT
AS 
DECLARE @rAgent_Name nvarchar(50),
DECLARE @rAgent_Email nvarchar(50),
DECLARE @rAgent_IP nvarchar(50),
DECLARE @hotelID int

BEGIN
    SET NOCOUNT ON;

    -- Insert statements for trigger here
    Select @rAgent_Name=rAgent_Name, @rAgent_Email=rAgent_Email, @rAgent_IP=rAgent_IP, @hotelID=hotelID  From Inserted
    EXEC insert2Newsletter '','',@rAgent_Name,@rAgent_Email,rAgent_IP,@hotelID,'RA' 


END
GO

thx a lot for your feedback... greetings...

like image 872
user168507 Avatar asked Sep 22 '10 10:09

user168507


Video Answer


2 Answers

I think you will have to loop over the "inserted" table, which contains all rows that were updated. You can use a WHERE loop, or a WITH statement if your primary key is a GUID. This is the simpler (for me) to write, so here is my example. We use this approach, so I know for a fact it works fine.

ALTER TRIGGER [dbo].[RA2Newsletter] ON [dbo].[Reiseagent]
    AFTER INSERT
AS
        -- This is your primary key.  I assume INT, but initialize
        -- to minimum value for the type you are using.
        DECLARE @rAgent_ID INT = 0

        -- Looping variable.
        DECLARE @i INT = 0

        -- Count of rows affected for looping over
        DECLARE @count INT

        -- These are your old variables.
        DECLARE @rAgent_Name NVARCHAR(50)
        DECLARE @rAgent_Email NVARCHAR(50)
        DECLARE @rAgent_IP NVARCHAR(50)
        DECLARE @hotelID INT
        DECLARE @retval INT

    BEGIN 
        SET NOCOUNT ON ;

        -- Get count of affected rows
        SELECT  @Count = Count(rAgent_ID)
        FROM    inserted

        -- Loop over rows affected
        WHILE @i < @count
            BEGIN
                -- Get the next rAgent_ID
                SELECT TOP 1
                        @rAgent_ID = rAgent_ID
                FROM    inserted
                WHERE   rAgent_ID > @rAgent_ID
                ORDER BY rAgent_ID ASC

                -- Populate values for the current row
                SELECT  @rAgent_Name = rAgent_Name,
                        @rAgent_Email = rAgent_Email,
                        @rAgent_IP = rAgent_IP,
                        @hotelID = hotelID
                FROM    Inserted
                WHERE   rAgent_ID = @rAgent_ID

                -- Run your stored procedure
                EXEC insert2Newsletter '', '', @rAgent_Name, @rAgent_Email,
                    @rAgent_IP, @hotelID, 'RA', @retval 

                -- Set up next iteration
                SET @i = @i + 1
            END
    END 
GO

I sure hope this helps you out. Cheers!

like image 68
bopapa_1979 Avatar answered Nov 16 '22 01:11

bopapa_1979


finally...

set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON

GO
ALTER TRIGGER [dbo].[RA2Newsletter] 
   ON  [dbo].[Reiseagent] 
   AFTER INSERT
 AS
    declare
    @rAgent_Name nvarchar(50),
    @rAgent_Email nvarchar(50),
    @rAgent_IP nvarchar(50),
    @hotelID int,
    @retval int


BEGIN
    SET NOCOUNT ON;

    -- Insert statements for trigger here
    Select @rAgent_Name=rAgent_Name,@rAgent_Email=rAgent_Email,@rAgent_IP=rAgent_IP,@hotelID=hotelID  From Inserted
    EXEC insert2Newsletter '','',@rAgent_Name,@rAgent_Email,@rAgent_IP,@hotelID,'RA', @retval

END
like image 27
user168507 Avatar answered Nov 15 '22 23:11

user168507