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The conditional (ternary) operator is the only JavaScript operator that takes three operands: a condition followed by a question mark ( ? ), then an expression to execute if the condition is truthy followed by a colon ( : ), and finally the expression to execute if the condition is falsy.
Ternary Operators in C/C++ The operators, which require three operands to act upon, are known as ternary operators. It can be represented by “ ? : ”. It is also known as conditional operator. The operator improves the performance and reduces the line of code.
We use the ternary operator in C to run one code when the condition is true and another code when the condition is false. For example, (age >= 18) ? printf("Can Vote") : printf("Cannot Vote");
The ternary operator is an operator that exists in some programming languages, which takes three operands rather than the typical one or two that most operators use. It provides a way to shorten a simple if else block. For example, consider the below JavaScript code. var num = 4, msg = ""; if (num === 4) {
I am unsure about the guarantees of execution for the C / C++ ternary operator.
For instance if I am given an address and a boolean that tells if that address is good for reading I can easily avoid bad reads using if/else:
int foo(const bool addressGood, const int* ptr) {
if (addressGood) { return ptr[0]; }
else { return 0; }
}
However can a ternary operator (?:) guarantee that ptr won't be accessed unless addressGood is true?
Or could an optimizing compiler generate code that accesses ptr in any case (possibly crashing the program), stores the value in an intermediate register and use conditional assignment to implement the ternary operator?
int foo(const bool addressGood, const int* ptr) {
// Not sure about ptr access conditions here.
return (addressGood) ? ptr[0] : 0;
}
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