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C# string replace does not actually replace the value in the string [duplicate]

Tags:

string

c#

.net

I am trying to replace a part of string with another another string. To be more precise I have C:\Users\Desktop\Project\bin\Debug

and I am trying to replace \bin\Debug with \Resources\People

I have tried the following:

  1. path.Replace(@"\bin\Debug", @"\Resource\People\VisitingFaculty.txt");

  2. path.Replace("\\bin\\Debug", "\\Resource\\People\\VisitingFaculty.txt");

None of the above two seems to work, as the string remains the same and nothing is replaced. Am I doing something wrong?

like image 701
John Demetriou Avatar asked Nov 07 '12 20:11

John Demetriou


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2 Answers

The problem is that strings are immutable. The methods replace, substring, etc. do not change the string itself. They create a new string and replace it. So for the above code to be correct, it should be

path1 = path.Replace("\\bin\\Debug", "\\Resource\\People\\VisitingFaculty.txt"); 

Or just

path = path.Replace("\\bin\\Debug", "\\Resource\\People\\VisitingFaculty.txt"); 

if another variable is not needed.

This answer is also a reminder that strings are immutable. Any change you make to them will in fact create a new string. So keep that in mind with everything that involves strings, including memory management. As stated in the documentation here.

String objects are immutable: they cannot be changed after they have been created. All of the String methods and C# operators that appear to modify a string actually return the results in a new string object

like image 74
John Demetriou Avatar answered Sep 18 '22 11:09

John Demetriou


The path.Replace method actually returns a string. You should do the following:

path = path.Replace("firstString", "secondString"); 
like image 32
PaulG Avatar answered Sep 19 '22 11:09

PaulG