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C# passing a variable number of reference parameters

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c#

parameters

In C#.NET, is there a way to pass a variable number of objects as reference objects? For instance:

MyMethod (ref param1, ref param2, ref param3)

...with any number of parameters, of various types.

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jeff Avatar asked Oct 22 '12 02:10

jeff


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1 Answers

You can, if you're willing to use the undocumented __arglist and __refvalue keywords in C#.

Caution: Undocumented features are subject to change in future versions of C#. Use these keywords only if you have to, understanding that your code may stop working if Microsoft changes their behavior in the next version.

For example, the following program passes three int variables by reference to the GetRandomValues method. It outputs 2, 1, and 4, demonstrating that the variables were successfully modified.

static void Main()
{
    int x = 0, y = 0, z = 0;
    GetRandomValues(__arglist(ref x, ref y, ref z));
    Console.WriteLine(x);
    Console.WriteLine(y);
    Console.WriteLine(z);
}

static void GetRandomValues(__arglist)
{
    Random random = new Random(1);
    ArgIterator iterator = new ArgIterator(__arglist);
    while (iterator.GetRemainingCount() > 0)
    {
        TypedReference r = iterator.GetNextArg();
        __refvalue(r, int) = random.Next(0, 10);
    }
}
like image 92
Michael Liu Avatar answered Oct 14 '22 18:10

Michael Liu