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C# passing a list of strongly typed property names

I'm looking for a way to pass in a list of strongly typed property names into a method that I can then dissect and get the properties that the caller is interested in. The reason I want to do this is to have a copy method that only copies the fields the user specifies. Right now, the method takes a list of strings to use with the Getvalues and get properties methods in reflection, but I want to guard against refactoring of properties and the strings not being updated by the developer.

I found this article Here, but unfortunately, it does not do a list. I can do something like:

public static void Copy(Expression<Func<TObject>> propertiesToCopy )
{
}

And then have the caller do

PropertyCopier<List<string>>.Copy(() => data);

But then I have to specify how many properties the caller can have like this:

public static void Copy(Expression<Func<TObject>> propertiesToCopy,Expression<Func<TObject>> propertiesToCopy2, Expression<Func<TObject>> propertiesToCopy3 )
{
}

This would allow for three properties. Is there anyway to add it to a List or Queryable<> to allow as many properties as the caller wants? I tried using the Add in List and having the Expression

Thanks in advance

Edit: I did find a few articles this evening that refer to using the C# param keyword to accomplish this. Are there any better or more efficient ways, or is this the best way to do it?

like image 822
gcoleman0828 Avatar asked Jun 11 '13 11:06

gcoleman0828


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1 Answers

Use the params keyword to define a method that takes a variable number of arguments:

public static void PrintPropertyNames<T>(params Expression<Func<T, object>>[] properties)
{
    foreach (var p in properties)
    {
        var expression = (MemberExpression)((UnaryExpression)p.Body).Operand;
        string memberName = expression.Member.Name;
        Console.WriteLine(memberName);
    }
}

For instance, you could call the PrintPropertyNames method passing two expressions:

PrintPropertyNames<FileInfo>(f => f.Attributes, f => f.CreationTime);

This example displays the following output to the console:

Attributes
CreationTime
like image 71
Thomas C. G. de Vilhena Avatar answered Sep 19 '22 12:09

Thomas C. G. de Vilhena